<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7982717468746241479</id><updated>2011-07-08T07:21:37.068-07:00</updated><category term='HEALTH CARE REFORM CHAPTER 1'/><title type='text'>HEALTH CARE REFORM PROP</title><subtitle type='html'></subtitle><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://healthcarereformprop.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7982717468746241479/posts/default?max-results=100'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://healthcarereformprop.blogspot.com/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><author><name>Bob</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02275951020085821958</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>6</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>100</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7982717468746241479.post-4394122309542659900</id><published>2009-10-04T10:10:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-10-04T11:24:57.807-07:00</updated><title type='text'></title><content type='html'>It was 25 years ago the first time that I heard anyone mention the desire for health care reform.  Even at that time, I heard discussion about a "public option".  That seemed frightening to me at that time!  I was still a trickle down, Reagonitic aspiring economist.  The government messed up Medicaid, so, how could I trust it to handle MY healthcare?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;FLASH - 25 years later.  I've witnessed the economic devastation brought about by pure trickle down economics and I have shifted a bit.  I still believe that the government must reward industrious ingenious individuals in times when our economy is growing.  However, when our economy is contracting, the main job of government, and business, is the provide confidence to the consumer and attend to the needs of the individuals in need of financial support.  Later, when times are plush, we can return to incentivizing new industry.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The health care reform plan that I proposed accomplishes several things. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;First, it examines some expensive programs and makes recommendations for change.   Faith and the placebo effect are discussed.  The practice of defensive medicine, in which doctors prescribe and act as though their defense lawyer were right there fighting for them so that they are not successfully sued, costs about $350 billion a year.  That's a lot more than the "mere" $25 billion paid in malpractice premiums.  This excessive felt need must be approached from an economic, medical, and psychological approach.  Medical Tort Law Reform drives  this $350 billion unneeded expense and would save the typical family of four $4,666.   Special programs to reduce medical errors will save $165 billion a year.  The use of evidence-based practices will save $125 billion a year.  Simplification of the US Tax Code is something that citizens and Congress have wanted for decades:  compliance costs $400 billion per year.  I suggest simplification that would reduce compliance costs $150 billion per year.  Fraud, waste, and abuse identified by the Senate Finance Committee will save $10 billion per year.  Private purchasing coops can save $5 billion per year.  Modification of regional payments could save $15 billion per year.   Medicare Advantage elimination could save $17 billion per year. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Second, I advocate a shift from disease treatment to wellness and prevention.  We'd, of course, keep the former, we'd just take steps to prevent and reduce the need for the treatment of illness.  State Department ought to require travelers to and from to study on the web international health issues.  Americans ought to be trained in first aid, CPR, heart stimulators, lifesaving, as desired.  Gun safety courses offered by NRA would seem logical for everyone who owns a gun.  Driver safety courses ought to be expanded and DUI ought to be treated more harshly.  Equipment purchases for safety (e.g., defibrillators, first aid kits, fire extinguishers, monitoring equipment ought to be tax deductible).   Everyone can attend fitness centers and $5 per day would be credited to their "Lifetime Savings Account".  This money would collect and could be used for center costs, health expenses, college expenses, or retirement expenses.   I propose massive increases in the budgets of a number of federal programs - CDC, NIH, NSF, NOAA, PHS ... &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Third, I discuss several things that will not work.  These include:  stipends to employers, outcomes payments, cost bundling, taxing of any health care benefits, health and child care thrift programs, giving private insurance companies another chance to rectify a situation they've had 60 years to manage, excise tax on medical devises, and the 21% Medicare payment cut.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Fourth, I discuss new programs for children and youth - school-based prevention programs, school-based health programs, prevention and safety education, obesity prevention, purchases of equipment for pediatric medicine, programs for athletics and physical education, labeling, organization of school-day for attention-deficit, nutrition, science programs, and coordination with other federal agencies.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Fifth, I discuss new programs for seniors, increased payments for nursing homes, eliminating the donut hole in medicare medicine policies, suicide prevention, research focusing on quality of life, expansion of traditional medicare, community seniors programs and family re-integration, encouraging seniors to work / volunteer, use of wills - living wills - and advanced directives, getting the disabled to seek treatment for conditions that make them disabled provided they have health insurance, use of hospice and end of life measures.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Special programs will be introduced for women and people in rural communities.  I also suggest that the health care through the Indian Health Service requires much greater investment.  Illegal aliens who are hard workers and driven ought to be embraced and given a chance to improve themselves while illegal aliens who are violent ought to be returned to native countries.  The hard working aliens will finally begin to hold jobs for which employers must pay taxes, they will extend the life of Medicare and SSA significantly, and reducing the prison population will save $10 billion a year.   Expanded programs for military are essential.  Fairness to life partners to determine end of life decisions over remote family are needed. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Programs must be cogently, thoughtfully developed to address health care shortages in the next 15 years.  I introduce several herein.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I propose that end-of-life care for one-third of people results in no progress and is simply costly.  If only one-half of procedures for only one-third of those near end-of-life were diverted to hospice, an additional $125 billion could be saved per year.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I propose a program in which all employers contribute a sum into a pool that is equally divided among employees.  It would factor salaries, bonuses, investments, profits.  Individual employees would then have their need analyzed.  If they personally earn minimum wage and they have a single income, then the government provides additional health care assistance.  All of these monies are in the form of vouchers that the individual can then use to purchase health care mini-policies - hospitalization, outpatient, medicine, vision, dental, behavioral, catastrophic, long term care.  They could select from policies offered inter-state by private for-profit companies, private not-for-profit organizations (e.g., AARP or NRA), or government.  People can select more costly programs by self-contributions / LSA or less expensive, resulting in savings to LSAs.   A number of statutory regulations will be imposed on health care insurers, like accepting pre-existing conditions, not allowing them to drop needy patients.  Programs are designed to slow increased costs of medicine.  Programs are introduced to pay for experimental procedures.  Medical procedures would be designated as medically necessary, medically recommended, and elective.  Medically necessary costs would be subject to full tax rebate.  Medically recommended procedures would be subject to tax deduction.  And, elective procedures would be subject to an excise tax.  A program to address medical bankruptcy is needed and introduced. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Lobbying changes are critical.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Doctors must provide full transparency of conflicts of interest.  Their malpractice must include a modest, even 5% copayment, so that doctors are motivated to change practices.  Programs are recommended for increasing providers in under-served regions.  First responder programs are elaborated upon.  Medical records and giving providers cost information when prescribing is logical.  Use of less expensive professionals and students is recommended for routine procedures.  IT consultations must be covered by insurance.  Outsourcing routine but costly procedures is recommended.  Blending behavioral health care services with primary care is needed and will save as much as $300 billion.   Doctor's salaries in the US have wild fluctuations.  I recommend a regression to the mean in most cases. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Quality Assurance will shift from a clerical function to automatic, electronic analysis of best practices utilization.  Allowing the US government and insurers to negotiate prices with pharmaceutical manufacturers seems logical, capitalistic, and would save $100 billion per year.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The costs of administration by insurance companies, Medicaid, and private providers approaches $833 billion per year.  It is proposed that $250 billion in administrative costs could be eliminated through electronic medical records.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;If each patient were to have a medical card, each time s/he went to the doctor, accurate and up-to-date information could be available to that physician.  Medical errors would be reduced significantly.  Payments would be automatic.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Various other programs, including patient education, would save an additional $100 billion.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;It is recommended that several measures be undertaken immediately to assure the solvency of Social Security, Medicare, and the US government.  I propose as possible measures:  US nicotine tax of $90 billion, export tariff of $50 billion on nicotine, alcohol excise tax of $30 billion, unhealthy choice premiums of 10%, excess healthcare profits tax of $100 billion, taxing capital at the same rate as labor for the next 10 years would generate $225 billion a year, dangerous foods tax of $55 billion, a wealthy supplemental tax of $266 billion a year, taxation of off-shore savings and "laundering" would generate $435 billion a year, a medicare / social security tax increase of $380 billion a year, and environmental health taxes of $45 billion a year.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/7982717468746241479-4394122309542659900?l=healthcarereformprop.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://healthcarereformprop.blogspot.com/feeds/4394122309542659900/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://healthcarereformprop.blogspot.com/2009/10/it-was-25-years-ago-first-time-that-i.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7982717468746241479/posts/default/4394122309542659900'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7982717468746241479/posts/default/4394122309542659900'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://healthcarereformprop.blogspot.com/2009/10/it-was-25-years-ago-first-time-that-i.html' title=''/><author><name>Bob</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02275951020085821958</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7982717468746241479.post-687021684358576329</id><published>2009-10-04T10:06:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-10-04T10:09:42.695-07:00</updated><title type='text'>HEALTH CARE REFORM CHAPTERS 16 - 21 - APPENDIX</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="Section1"&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;" align="right"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 16pt;"&gt;CHAPTER 17&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;" align="right"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 16pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;" align="right"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 16pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                   &lt;/span&gt;PHARMACEUTICALS PROGRAMS&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 16pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span class="body"&gt;&lt;i style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;“No amount of experimentation can ever prove me right; a single experiment can prove me wrong.”&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt; &lt;span style=""&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;- &lt;span class="bodybold"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.brainyquote.com/quotes/quotes/a/alberteins100017.html"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Albert Einstein&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span class="bodybold"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                                                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                                                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span class="bodybold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;i style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;“It is easy to get a thousand prescriptions but hard to get one single remedy.”&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt; &lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;- Chinese Proverb&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                                                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                                                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 17.1.0&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                     &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;TOP DRUG COMPANIES - NAMES, RANKS, REVENUES &amp;amp; PROFITS&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 17.1.1&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;The top 12 drug companies found in the Fortune 500 are listed below.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Their revenues posted in July 2007 totaled $383 billion and reported profits totaled $79 billion.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Of each dollar they took in, 21 cents was designated “profit”.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;For each American, they had revenues of $1,276 and profits of $265.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 17.1.2&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;If we compare the profitability of drug companies to the whole of the Fortune 500, we find that they have three times the profitability of the whole Fortune 500.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 17.1.3&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;If we examine profitability, we see that while the whole of America and many companies have felt the economic recession of 2008-09, the profitability of drug companies remains untouched in a time when the revenues and profits of most Fortune 500 companies are turning to losses.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 17.2.0 &lt;span style=""&gt;                                  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;DOLLARS INSIDE BIG PHARMA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 17.2.1&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;F&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;or every dollar that big Pharma receives&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 17.2.1.1 - &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;It spends only about 15 cents on drug development.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Some of these services are provided to satisfy &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;mundane and outdated requirements of the FDA, some of which are senseless and ought to be removed.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Some FDA requirements are essential for the very safety of the American public.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 17.2.1.2 - &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;It spends about 30 cents on marketing and ADMIN!&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Drug representatives monitor which doctors prescribe &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;their medicines and they reward physicians with junkets, novelty items, speaking fees, and research dollars.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;This is wrong and must be stopped.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 17.2.1.3 - &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;21 cents is spent on shareholder equity, also known as profit.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 17.2.1.4 - &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;It spends about 35 cents on production, distribution, and direct ADMIN of these functions.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Also, within this &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;35 cents, drug marketing companies offer very generous programs for patients in need of their medications but who make low or no income.&lt;span style=""&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 17.2.1.5 - &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;R&amp;amp;D expenditures of 15 percent is not robust, although for many years the percentage of their budgets &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;designated for R&amp;amp;D was significant.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;I’m all for bigger and more profitable pharmaceutical companies!&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;If they’d develop vaccines for cancer, heart disease, MS, Parkinson’s Disease and Alzheimer’s Disease, I’d pay them a bundle.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Big Pharma states that it focuses on problems for which they can see a return on their investment.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;I don’t know.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;They seem to have given short shrift to most of the top 10 killers of Americans.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Now, if they invented a vaccine for cancer, most of us would pay dearly for it – certainly even more than erectile dysfunction medicines.&lt;span style=""&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;They ought to be focused on developing medicines that will improve longevity and QOL.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Greater investments in R&amp;amp;D and less spending on marketing ought to be an objective of all private and public insurance programs.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 17.2.1.6 - &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Marketing and general ADMIN total $115 billion a year.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 17.3.0&lt;span style=""&gt;                                   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;BIG PHARMA LOBBYING&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 17.3.1&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;One report summarized first quarter 2009 spending of Big Pharma lobbying at $126 million (or $504 million a &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;year).&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;That’s its own safety net.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;After all, what politician who receives $1,743,000 a year from big Pharma would vote against big Pharma?&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;As for investments in changing the opinions of the public, Big Pharma is spending nearly $1.5 million a day on public advertising while health care reform is being debated.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 17.4.0 &lt;span style=""&gt;                                  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;MEDICATION ERRORS COSTS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 17.4.1&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;One study reported the number of US deaths due to adverse reactions to medications totaled 100,000 and resulted in 2.1 million serious injuries.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;This estimate did not include prescription errors, accounted for elsewhere.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;The costs of medication errors to society (death, life insurance, lifetime of lost income, re-hiring and training, changed family dynamics) and the health care system (e.g., surgery, ICU / CCU, lengthened hospitalizations and greater doctor visits) is tremendous.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;If doctors’ prescription queries were met with up-to-the-minute safety / interaction warnings, errors would be reduced.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 17.4.2&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;$320 billion in costs from errors when we’re only paying $244 billion a year for prescription medications (in 2003) grabs my attention, especially when longevity is still so far below that of our peers.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;The unknown variable is the costs to society and health care if the medications were not administered.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 17.4.3&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;EMRs will significantly reduce medication errors.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 17.4.4&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Constant, real time monitoring of medical records would assure faster identification of potential medical concerns and warnings would be issued much faster.&lt;span style=""&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 17.5.0&lt;span style=""&gt;                       &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;            &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;PRESCRIPTION DOSE CHANGE RECOMMENDATION&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 17.5.1&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Dosages ought to be prescribed factoring in the patient’s weight and, perhaps, metabolism, and liver function.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;The disparities were not all that significant in the 1940s when most every adult weighed between 100 and 180 pounds.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Now, the range, with Anorexia and obesity, is 80 to 400 pounds and, when factoring in children, the minimum can decrease to 5 pounds.&lt;span style=""&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;Once a medication has been successfully introduced, especially those used on a long term basis, monitoring frequency might be reduced.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 17.6.0&lt;span style=""&gt;                       &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;POLYPHARMACY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 17.6.1&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;As we age and more things go wrong with us, physicians start prescribing us more medications.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Isolated specialists that treat diseases instead of whole people can add medicines without checking for possible interactions.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;As a patient visits multiple specialists over the years, the number of medications builds up.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Polypharmacy’s effects are especially prevalent among the elderly, chronically ill, alcoholics, persons with liver disease, and children.&lt;span style=""&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 17.7.0 &lt;span style=""&gt;                                  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION (FDA)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 17.7.1&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;I introduce several programs for which I urge expansion of FDA authority and monitoring activities that will save Americans and pharmaceutical manufacturers money.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 17.7.2&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;FDA must be granted the authority to regulate generic biological drugs.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;I’m amazed that biologic drugs have been on the market for 20 years and this is now the first time that I’ve heard that the FDA doesn’t even have a program in place to regulate such drugs.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;During the last campaign, I heard that they were needed, but, this nuance is novel.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Why did they not develop such a program in the previous two decades?&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Authority ought to be able to be granted by executive order.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;But, political lobbying is influential among businesses that stand to lose $20 billion a year, and, if this helps pass responsive healthcare reform, then it must be part of the package.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                                                                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;               &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;i style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;“Let advertisers spend the same amount of money improving their product that they do on advertising &lt;span style=""&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;          &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;             &lt;/span&gt;and they wouldn't have to advertise it.”&lt;span style=""&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;- Will Rogers&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: center; text-indent: -0.5in;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                                                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                                                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 17.7.3&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;The &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;FDA ought to regulate direct marketing of drug and health care companies to potential patients, reducing “demand created advertising”, through imposing fees, perhaps equal to the price of advertising, in combination with regulation.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;i style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;“Advertisers in general bear a large part of the responsibility for the deep feelings of inadequacy &lt;span style=""&gt;                                      &lt;/span&gt;that drive women to psychiatrists, pills, or the bottle.” &lt;span style=""&gt;     &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;-&lt;span style=""&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;Marya Mannes&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                                                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                                                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 17.7.4&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Approved medications or procedures in some other nations ought to be considered class B.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Americans ought to be allowed to purchase these products, provided the items have satisfied a lower threshold of safety and information is openly provided to potential &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;US&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt; consumers.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;US&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt; doctors might provide class B procedures or prescriptions for patients who provide informed consent, especially when they face chronic, debilitating, or terminal illnesses.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Federal agencies must provide assistance to assure narcotics and illicit drugs are not distributed.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;This will provide US patients with more alternatives and reduce costs of some items. &lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Of course, while I advocate the use of a centralized pharmacy that can negotiate best prices with pharmaceutical companies, individuals, for-profit, and not-for-profit insurance companies must be permitted to purchase approved medications in foreign countries, if they have obtained less costly products. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 17.7.5&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Drug development costs are borne by US but must be shared with OECD nations.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;By partnering companies and nations to invest in drug development, we could increase efficiencies, accessibility, quicken development time, and increase treatments.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;We must permit a streamlined review process.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Drug development costs must be balanced against the potential costs of risks (e.g., 1 in 10,000 might die who is treated with this medicine) versus potential health benefits (e.g., 1 in 3 won’t die).&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 17.7.6&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;When drugs come to market, US physicians must spend time reading articles and attempt to determine the &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;confidence level of findings.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;The final patient investigative drug trial procedures must not be executed by pharmaceutical manufacturers but rather by university / NIH investigators, with grants to these neutral “double blind” investigators through the FDA and fully paid for by the manufacturer.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Costs ought to be at least 10% less using this method and the results would have much greater confidence.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 17.7.7&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;FDA should mandate disclosure laws for all providers and service associations.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Before allowing one’s physician to prescribe “x” drug, one ought to be informed that the doctor receives a research grant from that company.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 17.7.8&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;FDA ought to require / fund long term studies of safety, efficacy, side-effects, and interactions.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;The use of an electronic medical records system could make such studies inexpensive.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 17.8.0 &lt;span style=""&gt;                      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;CENTRALIZED PHARMACY &amp;amp; HEALTH CARE PURCHASING CENTER&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 17.8.1&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;The US spends (in 2003) $752 per person on medication, $3,008 for a family of four, and twice the OECD average. &lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 17.8.2&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;At $244 billion (in 2003), it’s the third biggest part of health care.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;With the expanded coverage of Medicare Part &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;D for elders, in 2009, this is estimated to be $360 billion.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Still, we die young.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 17.8.3&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;The &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;US pays more than other OECD nations for same medicines, partly to pay for development costs that other &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;nations don’t pay.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 17.8.4&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;A centralized &lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;US&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt; pharmacy could negotiate competitive, fair prices with each drug manufacturer.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;In English, the process of negotiating fair prices is a critical part of what is called capitalism.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;The only reason that negotiation of prices would be forbidden is that such negotiation interferes with profits of oligopolies.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 17.8.5&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;An economy of scale would add to savings of more than $5 billion a year.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 17.8.6&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;If the &lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;US&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt; spent only half more (as in 150%) than other OECD nations PP, we would save $60 billion a year.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;If the pharmacy were located in &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;Canada&lt;/st1:country-region&gt; and we could purchase medicines in &lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;Canada&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt;, that would save $90 billion a year.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;If the pharmacy were located in a low-cost off-shore location such as the &lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;Caribbean&lt;/st1:place&gt;, an additional $20 billion could be saved.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 17.8.7&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;This could be managed, through bid-contract, by a health insurance company or pharmacy.&lt;span style=""&gt;     &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 17.9.0 &lt;span style=""&gt;                                  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;DOCTORS NEED UNBIASED INFORMATION ON DRUGS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 17.9.1&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;American doctors spend much more time evaluating drugs’ effectiveness and potential dangers than do &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;physicians from other OECD nations.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Part of the reason is that we get the latest products whereas those in other OECD nations get more “proven” products and benefit from our experimentation.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Doctors must individually read and examine research studies on drug benefits provided to them by the drug companies themselves.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Even with tremendous levels of oversight by FDA, doctors have marginal confidence in the results of these studies.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Unbiased, trustworthy articles providing information on drugs studied by objective researchers must be available.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;The “objective” research of drug developers, academicians, and physicians with financial interests in the drug are not as likely to induce confidence.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;  &lt;span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;/span&gt;  &lt;div class="Section2"&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if gte vml 1]&gt;&lt;v:shapetype id="_x0000_t75" coordsize="21600,21600" spt="75" preferrelative="t" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" filled="f" stroked="f"&gt;  &lt;v:stroke joinstyle="miter"&gt;  &lt;v:formulas&gt;   &lt;v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"&gt;   &lt;v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"&gt;   &lt;v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"&gt;   &lt;v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"&gt;   &lt;v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"&gt;   &lt;v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"&gt;   &lt;v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"&gt;   &lt;v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"&gt;   &lt;v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"&gt;   &lt;v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"&gt;   &lt;v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"&gt;   &lt;v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"&gt;  &lt;/v:formulas&gt;  &lt;v:path extrusionok="f" gradientshapeok="t" connecttype="rect"&gt;  &lt;o:lock ext="edit" aspectratio="t"&gt; &lt;/v:shapetype&gt;&lt;v:shape id="_x0000_i1025" type="#_x0000_t75" style="'width:357.75pt;" ole=""&gt;  &lt;v:imagedata src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\CHRISF~1\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\01\clip_image001.emz" title=""&gt; &lt;/v:shape&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if !vml]--&gt;&lt;img src="file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/CHRISF%7E1/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtml1/01/clip_image002.gif" shapes="_x0000_i1025" border="0" height="267" width="477" /&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;&lt;xml&gt;  &lt;o:oleobject type="Embed" progid="Excel.Sheet.8" shapeid="_x0000_i1025" drawaspect="Content" objectid="_1316166843"&gt;  &lt;/o:OLEObject&gt; &lt;/xml&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 17.10.0 &lt;span style=""&gt;                                &lt;/span&gt;PART D MEDICARE BENEFIT&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;When the Medicare Part D Drug Benefit Program was presented to the Congress, it was presented by the Bush White House as likely to cost $420 billion over the next ten years.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;A White House official threatened to fire a Medicare actuary who wanted to disclose the true costs.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;One month after passage of the act, the cost was next escalated to $520 billion over the next ten years.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Another 18 months, and the projected costs were an astounding $1.2 trillion over the next ten years.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 16pt; font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;" align="right"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 16pt;"&gt;CHAPTER 18&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;" align="right"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 16pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 16pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                         &lt;/span&gt;INEFFICIENCIES IN ADMINISTRATION (ADMIN)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 16pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span class="body"&gt;&lt;i style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;“It usually takes me more than three weeks to prepare a good impromptu speech&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="body"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;.” &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;-&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="bodybold"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.brainyquote.com/quotes/quotes/m/marktwain100433.html"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Mark Twain&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span class="bodybold"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                                                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                                                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span class="bodybold"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span class="bodybold"&gt;&lt;i style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;A recent poll showed that managed care had a respectability rating just above the lowest ranked sector, tobacco.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span class="bodybold"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                                                                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 18.1.0&lt;span style=""&gt;                                  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;OVERVIEW&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 18.1.1&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Between 2000 and 2007, the profits at the 10 biggest health insurance companies increased 428%.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Hundreds of health insurance companies have been purchased by the few biggest companies, leaving only a few remaining health insurance companies.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;These conditions lead to an oligopoly, which is against all principles of capitalism as defined in 1776 by Adam Smith.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Has capitalism changed?&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 18.1.2&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;In 2004, US health insurers directly employed 470,000 people (average salary = $61,409). &lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Total employment related to all insurances was 2.3 million. &lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 18.2.0 &lt;span style=""&gt;                                  &lt;/span&gt;TOP INSURERS AND ADMINISTRATION COSTS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 18.2.1&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Where ADMIN and profits totaled $37 billion among a select group of insurance companies, the ADMIN costs if they had been operated by the public sector would have been $6 billion, thus saving taxpayers $31 billion. &lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;The savings would pay for a bypass surgery for every American needing one that same year!&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 18.3.0&lt;span style=""&gt;           &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;i style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;“Fidelity is seven-tenths of business success.” &lt;span style=""&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;-&lt;span style=""&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.worldofquotes.com/author/James-Parton/1/index.html"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;James Parton&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                                                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                                                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 18.3.1&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;United &lt;span class="serendipitysearchquery"&gt;Health&lt;/span&gt;'s CEO, William McGuire, received $1.6 billion in stock options plus an $8 million salary.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;UH director and dean of &lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:city st="on"&gt;Columbia&lt;/st1:City&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt;’s School of Nursing raved he’s worth every billion, err, dollar. &lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Anyone wish to guess on the prospect of future gifts to &lt;st1:city st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;Columbia&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:City&gt;?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 18.3.2&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;OK.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;In school, I saw Lee Iacoca earn his several million in bonuses for saving Chrysler.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;So, I defended great CEO compensation, believing if they shrewdly added $1 billion in shareholder equity, I’d pay hundreds of millions to them.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;However, today, bonuses are no longer tied to performance.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Banks and stock trading firms that groveled before the federal government for trillions of dollars in bailouts or they would go bankrupt suddenly found tens of billions of dollars to pay its executives with the taxpayer’s money!&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;If socialism is to be feared by the radical right, let’s start with the $5 trillion is government bailouts that Wall Street has obtained, not even included in the books of the federal government.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Further, companies misrepresent facts.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;SEC filings can no longer be trusted.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Today, stock bonuses are designed so the executive saves on taxes by paying only 10% in long term capital gains rather than 36% in salary on bonuses of $1.6 billion.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Since these sweetheart stock deals are tied to work and not capital, these executives ought to be paying the maximum labor rate.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 18.5.0&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                                 &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;OLIGOPOLY PROFITS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                                                            &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 18.5.1&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;In most markets (56%) a single payer controls more than half of the insurance business.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;US&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt; health care is sufficiently concentrated to make most prosecutors charge for violations of anti-trust laws, if they were, indeed, able to be prosecuted.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Where there is absolute control over a market, monopolistic behaviors occur, and capitalistic competitive spirit is extinguished in favor of assured greater profits.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;The problem is that the Sherman Anti-trust Act does not apply to insurance companies, as they are not regulated by the Inter-state Commerce Clause and in 1945 Congress passed legislation assuring that they not be regulated by Congress.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Given that they have been allowed to grow into oligopolies that are now a clear and imminent threat to &lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;America&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt; and Americans, Congress must act swiftly to assure safety.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 18.5.2&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;The big 3 insurance carriers in &lt;st1:state st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;Washington&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:State&gt; state, Regence Blue Shield, Premera Blue Cross, and Group Health Cooperative’ profits increased from $11 million (2002) to $431 million (2006) (3900% increase). &lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Cash surpluses increased from $833 million (2002) to $2.2 billion (2006) (264% increase). &lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;They covered nearly 2.4 million ($5 PP) people in 2002 but only 1.9 million ($227 PP) in 2006 (just 79.2% of the people despite tremendously increased profits)! &lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 18.6.0&lt;span style=""&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;PATIENT ADMIN&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 18.6.1&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Here’s something we seldom see – costs of ADMIN by patients.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;How much time, unpaid, do we spend on the telephone correcting other’s errors?&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Making sure that our coverage doesn’t lapse or isn’t dropped or reduced?&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;We are the ones who must make certain that insurers pay our doctors so we’re not straddled with unfair attacks on our credit.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;How much time do we spend reviewing policies, statements, bills, and, pay the ones that are legitimate and fight those that are not?&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Tell me this:&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;what sickly patient can truly do this?&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;I estimate that the costs of patient personal ADMIN exceeds $100 billion a year, mostly in lost productivity paid for by themselves or their employers. &lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Easily, 80% of this cost could be eliminated, saving the US $80 billion a year.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;That would pay for most of the projected cost of covering the uninsured in the President’s Health Care Plan. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 18.7.0&lt;span style=""&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                               &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;ADMIN &amp;amp; INSURANCE EXPENSES&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 18.7.1&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Direct ADMIN costs by third party payers totaled $180 billion / year in 2003 ($466 PP versus $66 in other OECD nations).&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;The &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;US&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt; spent 7 times more per person than the other 29 OECD nations on direct ADMIN! &lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;That was shocking, given that the &lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;US&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt; is more sickly, die 5 years earlier, and still spends twice as much in health care costs for each person, those $180 billion dollars are not being spent effectively!&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;We, as taxpayers and citizens and payers of insurance premiums and stockholders are not getting the quality or savings that we want.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Given that we have a larger population, an economy of scale ought to be realized, but ADMIN is more, not less.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;If Americans were living healthier, all were covered, had fewer medical errors, QOL was better, and life span was longer, I’d be inclined to conclude, we’re getting our money’s worth.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;If the costs of private insurance administration were as low as Medicare or other OECD nations, we’d be saving $150 billion a year ($500 PP).&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;That would pay for all treatments for cancer PLUS insure all of the uninsured in &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;America&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 18.7.2&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;E&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;stimates of combined direct (third party payer ADMIN costs) AND indirect (hospital and other provider ADMIN costs) health care ADMIN costs vary greatly.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;div style="border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 1pt 4pt;"&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="border: medium none ; padding: 0in; text-indent: 0.25in;"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;STUDY&lt;span style=""&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                        &lt;/span&gt;ADMIN COSTS&lt;span style=""&gt;     &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                        &lt;/span&gt;%&lt;span style=""&gt;     &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                &lt;/span&gt;SAVINGS&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.75in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;div style="border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 1pt 4pt;"&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="border-style: none none solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color -moz-use-text-color windowtext; border-width: medium medium 0.5pt; padding: 0in 0in 1pt; text-indent: 0.25in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;#1:&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                &lt;/span&gt;$400 billion/ yr &lt;span style=""&gt;     &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                                &lt;/span&gt;16%&lt;span style=""&gt;        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                &lt;/span&gt;$100 billion &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="border-style: none none solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color -moz-use-text-color windowtext; border-width: medium medium 0.5pt; padding: 1pt 0in; text-indent: 0.25in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;#2:&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                &lt;/span&gt;$580 billion/ yr &lt;span style=""&gt;     &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                                &lt;/span&gt;23%&lt;span style=""&gt;        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                &lt;/span&gt;$280 billion&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="border: medium none ; padding: 1pt 0in 0in; text-indent: 0.25in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;#3:&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                &lt;/span&gt;$833 billion/ yr &lt;span style=""&gt;     &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                                &lt;/span&gt;33%&lt;span style=""&gt;        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                &lt;/span&gt;$533 billion&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 18.7.3&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;It is noteworthy that the administrative costs for other OECD nations for their public systems is 3%.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;That is the same as Medicare’s ADMIN cost. &lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;The Senate Finance Committee, chaired by Senator Max Baucus who receives millions of dollars in campaign donations and lobbying gifts, wants to increase private insurer’s ability to charge 75% more for administration (and profit), increasing from 21% to 35%.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;I guess $1.6 billion bonuses for United Health Care’s CEO just isn’t enough to live on.&lt;span style=""&gt;     &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 18.7.4&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Managed care, government compliance, and administrative systems are ineffective – across the board.&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 18.7.5&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Insurance companies pad their programs with bureaucrats to inflate operating costs (and, subsequently, real profits) wherever it is proven that micro-management will result in greater costs (and thus premiums and profits) but it will also eliminate almost all bureaucrats for expensive procedures and medicines (as these result in greater medical costs than their operating expenses could justify) and, thus, profitability increases.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 18.7.6&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Medicaid programs are redundant systems resulting in tremendous inefficiencies that result in overspending by $19 billion per year.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;I’m curious why the people who advocate buying private insurance across state lines advocated separate state Medicaid programs.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Allowing the private insurance companies to market across state lines will “eat up” the remaining small companies but it will also subject the insurance companies, I think, to the Sherman Anti-Trust Act, which is probably desirable to government and the American people.&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 18.7.7&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;ADMIN costs for most federal grants is 20% of the cost of each grant.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Streamline administrative costs so more scientific research can be performed that save lives and not just employ administrative specialists.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;$3 billion per year could be saved based on just NIH current grant funding.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 18.7.8&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;FDA regulations impose tens of billions of dollars worth of mandates.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Some of these are inefficient, do not improve safety, or balance safety with cost.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 18.7.9&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;A streamlined review process, especially provisional review for class B items is needed, would save pharmaceutical manufacturers and US patients money.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 18.7.10 - &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Our blindly believing the results of later-trial human efficacy studies by drug companies with vested interests &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;is foolhardy, at the very kindest.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;The FDA ought to assess to pharmaceutical manufacturers the costs of studies that will be contracted out to an objective source, say, NIH, thus assuring greater veracity.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 18.7.11 - &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Providers themselves maintain costly record-keeping systems to avoid litigation.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 18.8.0&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                                 &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;ELECTRONIC MEDICAL RECORDS (EMR)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 18.8.1&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Imagine every patient has a health care (credit-like) card containing EMRs.&lt;span style=""&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;Think of the advantages:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Prescriptions, doses, dates, prescribers, doctors, diagnoses, and surgeries are immediately printed out.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Doctors could identify dangerous patterns, potential causes of problems, as well as the occasional patient who “doctor shops”.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Patients presenting without communicative ability (e.g., accident trauma) would still be able to provide Emergency Room physicians and surgeons with accurate and reliable information, in a timely manner, that would save many lives.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Providers would have instant, accurate information, thus able to spend more time caring for patients and less time ordering unnecessary tests that cost tens of billions of dollars.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;This is especially common when one specialist orders one set of tests and, three weeks later, another specialist orders the same tests.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;If specialists had access to the results of the first set of tests, the second round of tests might not be needed.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;After the first incident of the above, EMRs could be programmed so that the next time that that first specialist orders a round of tests, he is cued, “last July when you ordered this blood work-up, three weeks later Dr. Jones ordered the same panel, plus CBC.”&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;The first specialist, knowing that CBC would cost $1.00 more, orders that test rather than making the patient undergo another $100 worth of testing.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;ALSO:&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;automatic reminders would be delivered to patients, caregivers, physicians, nurses – annual physical is due, 3 month blood workup is needed, any problems with new medicine?&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;As individual patients might not want everyone to have access to everything, I would suggest that certain controls ought to be permitted.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;For example, a woman might not want the fact that she had an abortion 30 years ago to be available to her neuro-oncologist.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;This would become restricted information.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;The only thing that the provider today would see is, “Patient has identified some information to be restricted.”&lt;span style=""&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;A psychiatric patient who is paranoid, convinced that health care workers are aliens out to kill him might have restricted everything.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Providers ought to have right to appeal, immediately, if they can justify need for information at that time.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Medical errors could be reduced, through ease of reading typed font versus physician’s handwriting, and interpretation accuracy, reminder systems, automatic displays, direct and immediate prescription orders, and summaries.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;At the time of discharge, ERs, hospitals, physicians and other providers, would provide patients with automatic print outs that summarize disease(s), medicine(s), and behaviors expected of them as well as the treatment plan (e.g., doctor will refer for PT consult).&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;For psychotherapy, this might include the weekly assignment. &lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 18.8.2&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;The thought of a centralized EMR system might be frightening:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                &lt;/span&gt;The government might know if I carry the gene for a disease and, if it ever again violates the rights of US &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;citizens, it might choose to put carriers such as myself into concentration camps or worse.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                &lt;/span&gt;The government, particularly law enforcement agencies, would be able to glean whether or not I was obtaining &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;controlled prescriptions from multiple physicians.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 18.8.3&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;I would suggest that both the potential advantages and disadvantages ought to be realized.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;A citizen’s panel &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;ought to be established to provide guidance regarding balance of access and privacy.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;     &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 18.9.0 &lt;span style=""&gt;                                  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;ELECTRONIC MEDICAL BILLING (EMB)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 18.9.1&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Insurance plan, co-payment, and deductible information would be automatically given to the provider.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;With EMB, the insurer immediately deposits payment for the procedure into the bank account of the provider, directly, bank to bank, avoiding credit fees.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;EMB staff could be reduced by hundreds of thousands, saving tens of billions of dollars each year. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 18.9.2&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;I realize that exceptions can be exceptionally costly to manage when sending out bills, but, I’d think that $2 would be the least that would make the sending of a bill worthwhile.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 18.9.3&lt;span style=""&gt;                &lt;/span&gt;Given the total premiums paid to private insurers and the current ADMIN costs and the potential costs if they spend the same percentage as Medicare, we could save $200 billion per year!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 18.10.0&lt;span style=""&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                             &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;ELECTRONIC MANAGED CARE&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 18.10.1 - &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Managed health care by insurance companies does not work.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;It has not worked for 25 years!&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;It won’t &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;suddenly work tomorrow!&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Admit defeat of that specific useless behavior today and let’s begin something fresh that WILL save money and improve quality of care!&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;" align="right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 18.10.2 - &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Pre-authorizations could be replaced with the swipe of a card and entering a procedure code and diagnosis.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;If insurance companies need more information, it could be accessed, immediately, via EMRs. &lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 18.10.3 - &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Most pre-authorizations developed by the insurance industry seem to simply be hurdles that slow the speed &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;of procedures, increasing the costs for insurance companies that increase profits and bonuses.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 18.10.4 - &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Today’s crisis is often tomorrow’s forgotten memory.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;When a doctor orders a mammogram and the patient &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;does not follow through, that doctor ought to be notified immediately and follow-up must be assured.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;The libertarian in me appreciates that we ought to be allowed to be afraid of procedures and not pursue them.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;The taxpayer in me sees that an early mammogram can cost $105 and result in successful treatment and a saved life.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Sometimes a simple reminder, or shared problem-solving (oh, you don’t have gas – can your husband take you?) is all that is needed.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 18.10.5 - &lt;/span&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;US&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt; cancer patients wait 38 days before treatment!&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Stringing a person along during the initial and most critical &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;5 weeks is inhumane!&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;That is longer than in most other OECD nations with “nationalized medicine”.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;     &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 18.10.6 - &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Reduce micro-management and authorizations and providers will be available 15% more! &lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;This almost &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;entirely meets the need for 75,000 new physicians!&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 18.10.7 – EMRs will result in&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt; lower demand, stress, and error amongst health care professionals.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 18.11.0 &lt;span style=""&gt;                                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;CUTTING THE COSTS OF ADMIN &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 18.11.1 - &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;I propose that a Citizen’s Committee to Reduce ADMIN Expenses of Health Care be formed.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;I suggest that it &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;consist of citizens, government officials, representatives from provider organizations and insurance and health service providers.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;It must examine all ADMIN expenses, determine unnecessary processes, and find ways to reduce those programs most costly.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;It ought to be formed within 6 months, investigate for 6 months, and recommendations ought to be implemented within 6 months.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 18.12.0&lt;span style=""&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                              &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;MY HEALTH INSURANCE CONTRACT &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;          &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                       &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;     &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                                                                                                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;           &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 18.12.1 - &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;I have a 120 page long contract written in small font, single spaced, in lego-technicalese.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;It explains all kinds &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;of exclusions, but not limited, of course, to that booklet.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 18.12.2 - &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;It says, “Your health plan does not cover everything … Even more important, payment for services is almost &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;always conditional.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;That is, payment may be reduced or even denied for a service if you received the service without observing all the conditions and limits under which the service is covered … Your health benefits are contractual … what you or your employer thinks is covered does not make it a covered service … &lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;i style=""&gt;the same is true even when the issue is life or death: &lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;a service is not covered simply because you, your physician, or your employer believe you need the service or because the service is the only remaining treatment which might (or might not) save your life.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;”&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 18.13.0&lt;span style=""&gt;                                 &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;MEDICARE ADVANTAGE&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 18.13.1 - &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;I’ve not researched this element directly, I defer to a statement made by President Obama in his speech to DNC supporters on 08/20/09, in which I heard him state that the federal government pays insurance companies and HMOs $17 billion a year to provide Medicare Advantage services – in addition to costs.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Medicare Advantage started out with the best of intentions.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;It was to use the knowledge and skills of HMOs to provide health services for the elderly.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;The executives were brilliant.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;They built spas and golf courses and clubs and recruited the healthiest senior citizens and excluded sickly seniors.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Thus, the federal government paid for Medicare Advantage to offer recreation to seniors whereas it continued picking up the tab for the most costly seniors.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;That was a nice boon doggle for those seniors and for the executives who thought of that idea, making hefty bonuses.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;  &lt;span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;/span&gt;  &lt;div class="Section3"&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;  &lt;span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;/span&gt;    &lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;  &lt;div class="Section5"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 16pt; font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;  &lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 16pt; font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;  &lt;div class="Section6"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;" align="right"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 16pt;"&gt;CHAPTER 19&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;" align="right"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 16pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;" align="right"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 16pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;          &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;             &lt;/span&gt;SAVINGS PATIENTS CAN MAKE&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;i style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;i style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;“&lt;span class="body"&gt;I've been married to one Marxist and one Fascist, and neither one would take the garbage out.”&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt; &lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;- &lt;span class="bodybold"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.brainyquote.com/quotes/quotes/l/leegrant106635.html"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Lee Grant&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                                                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                                                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;i style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;“To wish to be well is a part of becoming well.”&lt;span style=""&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;-&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.worldofquotes.com/author/Seneca/1/index.html"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Seneca&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;i style=""&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                                                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                                                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 19.1.0 &lt;span style=""&gt;                                  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;PREPARE A LIVING WILL AND ADVANCED DIRECTIVES TODAY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 19.1.1&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Each of us ought to have a will, living will, and advanced directives.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Before the Democrats suggested this recently, the Republicans had embraced this idea.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;They bitterly dispute this amongst themselves.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;I advocate this, regardless of the political winds of the moment.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;If something happens to you and you have costly life saving measures keeping you alive, doctors will know to pull the plug so that instead of your family going bankrupt, your partner can send your kids to college.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;You might choose something else.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;You might speak with your clergyman, lawyer, and doctor in order to get necessary information.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;I suggest that each of us ought to prepare a living will today.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 19.1.2&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;One problem I hear often is this.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Organ donors haven’t made their wishes clearly known.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;So, if untoward events suddenly occur, that person’s organs are often not offered to those who might need them.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;I suggest that each of us give some combination of a copy of our will, living will, and advanced directives to our lawyer, physician, hospital nearest our home, clergyman, and family (you might not want beneficiaries to have the will).&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 19.1.3&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;These items could be scanned into EMRs.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Diagnosis of a degenerative disorder or terminal illness ought to always lead to a discussion of a living will, use of heroic measures should the need arise, and cost / benefit analyses.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Every time that a provider asks about these documents, they ought to pull out a sample for the patient to complete then and there.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 19.1.4&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Doctors order $140,000 in services that extend the average person’s life an extra month or so near the end.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;That’s the cost of one or two college educations!&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Time with family, in the end, is the only thing that matters.&lt;span style=""&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 19.1.5&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;So I’ve heard, creation of a living will can help some taxpayers to transfer assets without paying gift taxes on them.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 19.2.0&lt;span style=""&gt;                                   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;EXTEND SERVICES WHEN YOU SAFELY CAN&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 19.2.1&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Gene’s physician&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt; wants an MRI every 12 months.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Gene gives him one every 15 months.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;He figures that in his lifetime, he will save maybe 3 MRIs and $15,000 for US healthcare.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;He pushes out annual doctor’s visits by one to two months.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;That month is not going to be significant.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;If experiencing symptoms at that moment, I recommend that you call promptly.&lt;span style=""&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 19.3.0 &lt;span style=""&gt;                                  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;FAMILY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;i style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;“How strange is the lot of us mortals! &lt;span style=""&gt;                                                                                                         &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                     &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;Each of us is here for a brief sojourn; &lt;span style=""&gt;                             &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                                                                                                            &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;for what purpose he knows not, though he senses it. &lt;span style=""&gt;     &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;              &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                                                                                       &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;But without deeper reflection one knows from daily life that one exists for other people.”&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;i style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;-&lt;span style=""&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.worldofquotes.com/author/Callimachus/1/index.html"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Callimachus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                                                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                                                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 19.3.1&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;In recent decades, people move from their family of origin, divorce is more common, and children move away.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Thus, older adults are often without loved ones near by to help care for their needs.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 9pt; text-indent: -9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 19.3.2&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Without grandma, younger people don’t know if a baby’s symptom is serious, so they see a doctor.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 19.3.3&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Older people with ailments without a support network obtain medical services more often than those with a support network.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 9pt; text-indent: -9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 19.3.4&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;The “aloning” of &lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;America&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt; costs money and reduces QOL.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 9pt; text-indent: -9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 19.3.5&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;People ought to call family and discuss ailments.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Neighbors ought to look after neighbors.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 9pt; text-indent: -9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 19.3.6&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;We could provide funds to move poor elders with diseases close to their families who can provide care for them.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;This action would save hundreds of millions of dollars per year.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 19.3.7&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;We can encourage people to log onto the computer and research a disease or join a disease chat room, talking &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;with others with similar ailments.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;They often feel comfort from this connection and seek providers less often.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;On-line chat rooms have been an immense help to caregivers, reducing stress and burdens.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 19.3.8&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Historically, women are more likely to “enmesh” identities with extended family members and experience the “empty nest” syndrome.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;They move on by finding purpose in new projects. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 19.3.9&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Historically, men are more likely to “enmesh” identities with work.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;At retirement, they leave work, often have few family contacts, take up few &lt;i style=""&gt;causa sui&lt;/i&gt; projects, grieve losses, and die 6 years earlier than women.&lt;span style=""&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 19.4.0 &lt;span style=""&gt;                                  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;ELECTRONIC RECORDS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 19.4.1&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Patients would like greater access to health care providers through the internet.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Some e-mail consultations might be billable, at a reduced rate from office visits, saving money.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;I find that I often get more comprehensive answers by providers through emails than office visits.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 19.4.2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Patients would like access to medical records via internet.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Why not provide access for patients to their own medical records or perhaps the EMRs of those for whom they provide care?&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;This might reduce some expensive office visits.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;It would increase accuracy.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 19.4.3&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;On-line appointment scheduling is also desired and ought to be available in many cases for existing patients.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 19.4.4&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Lawyers might also like EMRs.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;EMRs couldn’t be changed to hide medical errors.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 19.4.5&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Third party payers would cover some consultations via the internet.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Simple questions could be asked of the PCP, nurse, specialists at NIH or CDC, for which bills might be generated and sent to third party payers.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 19.5.0 &lt;span style=""&gt;                                  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;PAYMENT METHODS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;i style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;O Gold!&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;i style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;I still prefer thee unto paper,&lt;br /&gt;Which makes bank credit like a bark of vapour.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;-&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Lord Byron&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                                                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                                                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 19.5.1&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Small business people will immediately see the need for revising health care payment methods.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Currently, a service is provided.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;A bill is sent to the third-party payer.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;As often as not, it seems, the bill is first denied.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Then, once approved, they send their payment.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Then the doctor can send a bill to the patient for the outstanding co-insurance.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;This takes several months!&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Let’s say that one-fifth or $500 billion is out at any one time for collection for three months on average.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;As doctors have to pay upfront for money they borrow to pay their first 3 months of debt, this deferred payment scheme costs providers $15 billion a year.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 19.5.2&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Next time you pull out a credit card, ask what’s it going to cost me to use this? A provider usually pays something like $40 a month, 50 cents a transaction, plus 5% to banks.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;These costs are added to your fee.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;The good thing is that the doctor gets paid immediately and has to haggle less often over bounced check fees.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Americans pay over $15 billion per year (in addition to the above cited $15 billion) for this convenience that could be reduced if patients wrote checks or paid with cash for medical procedures rather than credit cards.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;My $35 co-payment would cost my doctor $2.25 in bank fees.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 19.5.3&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Perhaps medical cards would contain checking account data, allowing the doctor’s clerk to debit authorized amounts.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;That would provide consumers with convenience and doctors with immediate payment.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Wow!&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;If EMRs would save $30 billion per year alone in banking fees, that would be significant.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;" align="right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;" align="right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;" align="right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 19.6.0 &lt;span style=""&gt;                                  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;IMPROVING&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;“PATIENT COMPLIANCE”&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt; &lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;           &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 19.6.1&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;One of the single most costly factors is patient non-compliance.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;This might sound awful!&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Most of the time, patients don’t really mean to be “non-compliant”, they just often don’t understand what they are to do the way their doctor, with his 40 years of medical training and experience, instructed them in the last 17 seconds of their speedy visit.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Doctor and patient must be certain that the patient comprehends and can perform after-care procedures:&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;by reducing physician ADMIN to 1/3&lt;sup&gt;rd&lt;/sup&gt;, we could lengthen the time available doctors can spend with a patient by 3 minutes.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;A verbal summary by a patient isn’t the same as showing the provider what they understand they ought to be doing.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;A “dry run” practice session between nurse and patient, occasional follow-up phone calls or emails by a nurse or automated system, or even a post-card twice a year can improve patient compliance, increase positive outcomes, reduce medical complications and reduce costs.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;If a patient with a quick compliance question could send an email to the provider, that would increase compliance. &lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Alcohol related traumas presented to the ER can have recidivism reduced by 50% through a 5 minute discussion with a health educator.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Further enhancement might be achieved by a follow-up call 3 months later.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Patients who tend to forget to take their medicine or insulin might benefit from automatic reminder systems, bells, alarms on their watches, automated phone calls.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;I’ve noticed that the patients who write down observations or recommendations are much more likely to incorporate them in their daily lives. &lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;What incentive does a hospital have to assure patient compliance?&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;They’re paid more if the patient returns and paid nothing extra if compliance is assured at a cost of $8.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 19.7.0&lt;span style=""&gt;                                   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;SHARED RESPONSIBILITY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 19.7.1&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;In US and European systems, we both share responsibility.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;In the European system, responsibility is shared by everyone.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;In the &lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;US&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt;, responsibility is borne by the individual and, sometimes, collectively by those with insurance, and, of course, collectively for the very poor, children, and elderly.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Both systems have advantages and disadvantages.&lt;span style=""&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 19.7.2&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Patients always ought to think about diagnoses, accuracy, possibility of errors, procedures, drugs, side-effects, prices, interactions, and benefits / costs to my family and society and employer or school.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Involvement in treatment can enhance treatment efficacy, reduce medical errors and costs, and extend the life expectancy. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 19.7.3&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;If a procedure is “elective”, patients ought to share in paying a portion of the cost.&lt;span style=""&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;Patients who are encouraged to share in the decision making (not even sharing costs) choose 25% fewer surgeries and they have better outcomes. &lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Thus, it would seem that the surgeries recommended for those 25% of patients might not have been truly necessary and the outcomes seem to support that conclusion.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 9pt; text-indent: -9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 19.7.4&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;On the other hand, if my oncologist prescribes me a drug to fight cancer, I am going to take it no matter what the cost.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;As such, I don’t really have options nor ought I share responsibility of cost in the decision.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Should a third party payer penalize me for wanting to live?&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Of course not!&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;As such, I argue that co-payments are not beneficial for reducing the use of these medicines or procedures.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Now, on the other hand, let’s say that there are two medicines available for a condition.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Doctors recently visited by a pharmaceutical salesman might prescribe the latest drug that costs $300 a month or you might inquire about a less costly alternative.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Oh, it’s $6 a month.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Does the newer drug offer substantially better results or fewer side effects?&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;If so, consider the options.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;If not, I recommend going with the less expensive choice.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 9pt; text-indent: -9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 19.7.5&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Many private policies cover ambulance services or ER visits partially unless hospitalization follows OR, get this, the ER or ambulance is pre-authorized!&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;One might not be sure of the need for the ambulance or not, so, one calls at the first sign.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Once at the ER, if faced with a $2,000 bill if one is sent home or a $35 bill if admitted, one might feign or exaggerate symptoms.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Thus, the $2,000 bill becomes $3,500, so the person can save $35.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;At $1,000 a ride and the potential of depriving someone in critical need with life saving support and transportation, it is nothing to take lightly.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Who benefits from this expensive care?&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;The insurance company that profits 20% will either profit $400 off of the ride and ER stay or $700 if one stays overnight.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 9pt; text-indent: -9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 19.7.6&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;For many of the poor, shared responsibility policies lead them to not obtain needed EMT or ER treatments.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;If &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;making $7 a hour and suffering chest pains, one might be more likely to walk to the ER or shrug it off and not &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;obtain needed treatment.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 9pt; text-indent: -9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 19.7.7&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Increasing SSA payments by $100 a month and then charging higher corresponding co-payments, based on level of medical necessity, would increase the sense of cost “sharing” while providing necessary funds for needed procedures.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;This procedure so often back-fires, as seniors may be more conscientious and not seek care due to the $5 co-payment, resulting in expensive late-stage treatments or death.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 9pt; text-indent: -9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 19.7.8&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Let’s say that you&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt; pay the same for medicines, regardless of cost. &lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;You are rewarded to think about what’s in your best medical interest.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;If you shared a portion of the cost (say, 20%), or received reward, you would be motivated to think more broadly, balancing costs of medicines with medical benefits.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Sadly, introducing these types of reward / shared cost systems often lead more concrete thinkers and the poor to think only in terms of cost reduction.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 9pt; text-indent: -9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 19.7.9&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Patients on Medicaid have a no-show rate for their medical visits twice the rate of others.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Physicians deal with this by scheduling 5 private pay patients an hour or 9 Medicaid patients an hour.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;In psychotherapy, where a whole hour is reserved for the patient, sometimes therapists must schedule and sit in the office for 60 hours in order to see 30 patients.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 19.8.0 &lt;span style=""&gt;                                  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;MEDICAL SERVICES FOR LONELY OR HYPOCHONDRIASIS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;i style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;“If you start to think about your physical or moral condition, you usually find that you are sick.” &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;i style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;-&lt;span style=""&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.worldofquotes.com/author/Johann-Wolfgang-von-Goethe/1/index.html"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Johann Wolfgang von Goethe&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                                                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                                                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 19.8.1&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;For some lonely people, the friendliness and respect of providers offers something.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Thus, they may exaggerate or be hyper-sensitive to ailments in order to see their physician.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Doctors, fearful of lawsuits or perhaps loosing these patients, practice defensive medicine with these over-reporters, resulting in unusually high expenses.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 19.8.2&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Most people who over-use do not suffer hypochondriasis.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;However, m&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;any people with hypochondriasis actually feel the fear of having a serious medical condition.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Web surfing, usually recommended, can worsen conditions.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;When a doctor recognizes this disorder and attempts to confront the patient, the patient often doctor-shops until another doctor takes seriously their complaints.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 19.8.3&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;These individuals incur medical costs 14 times that of the average person.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;IT and integration of behavioral health services with primary care could efficiently address, in a less threatening manner, this condition and reduce medically not necessary procedures. &lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;This might alleviate some of the burden on the physician, give the patient the service that they need, and reduce health care expenses. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 19.8.4&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Cognitive-behavioral group and individual counseling programs are more efficacious than any other intervention at this time for this disorder.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 19.8.5&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;When a person incurs a large number of “elective” procedures, a referral ought to immediately be sent for that person to see a psychologist for evaluation and / or treatment.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 19.8.6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt; &lt;span style=""&gt;                &lt;/span&gt;“Elective” procedures ought to be taxed. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 19.9.0&lt;span style=""&gt;           &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;MALINGERING&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 19.9.1&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Malingering is the deliberate feigning of symptoms in order to obtain some kind of secondary reward.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 19.9.2&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;For example, the student might not have to take an exam, the employee can stay at home rather than deliver a stressful presentation, the prisoner facing trial can claim Not Guilty By Reason of Insanity or Not Competent to Stand Trial, people tired of working in unfulfilling unrewarding circumstances might seek disability benefits so they do not have to work.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 19.9.3&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;The Texas Department of Insurance estimates US societal costs of malingering at $150 billion a year.&lt;span style=""&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 19.9.4&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Cognitive-behavioral group and individual counseling programs would result in net savings. &lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;In fact, if only effective half the time, hiring every psychologist in the country to work only on malingering would cost $15 billion a year and save $60 billion a year.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 19.10.0 &lt;span style=""&gt;                                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;BE ACTIVE AND ASK QUESTIONS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 19.10.1 - &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Before each doctor’s appointment, patients ought to write on paper symptoms, questions, and everything &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;you want to ask (most of us forget things when we get in the room).&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Pull out your paper and pen.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;When with your doctor, ask each question and check them off as they are asked.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 19.10.2 - &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Be your own investigator.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;If you can, look up your symptoms on the internet or at the public library before &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;your doctor’s visit.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;What could it be?&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;What are the treatment options?&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Do any medicines interact with what you already take?&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 19.10.3 - &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Your doctor has about 10 minutes for you. It is your only body and life. YOU have the vested interest.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;If your &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;questions haven’t all been asked, tell him you have more questions and can he see you next week?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 19.10.4 - &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Take a second person along so they can objectively listen to what the doctor says and give you objective &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;observations.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 19.10.5 - &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Ask questions – the doctor is YOUR employee (actually, according to the IRS, your contractor).&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Don’t be too &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;intimidated to ask questions.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 19.10.6 - &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Write down or record your doctor’s answers so you can consult records later. &lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;I prefer to focus 100% on our &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;communication.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;If you can’t take a loved one into the consultation room with you, perhaps you might take in a voice recorder that you could consult later.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 19.10.7 - &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;If prescribed medicine, ask about costs / benefits and less costly alternatives.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;If ordering a test, might there &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;be less expensive tests available?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 19.10.8 - &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Be sure you understand what you must do to treat your ailments.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 19.10.9 – After you leave the office, take a minute.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Think about what just happened, what was said, what you’re to do.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Doctor’s visits are often like a whirlwind.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Breathe, relax, and write down any new questions.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;The next day, email or call your doctor or nurse and discuss.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;I ask every doctor for his or her email address, but, I’ve only emailed one doctor once.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;It maybe useful to have.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 19.11.0&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                               &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;IMMEDIATELY REVIEW YOUR BILL&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 19.11.1 – &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Imagine if we spent as much time reviewing our medical bills as we do the bills from restaurants.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;I often &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;don’t examine medical bills, as almost all of them are mostly paid by an insurance company.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;The provider only cares if he’s underpaid (trust me on this, its RARE that a third party payer will overpay a provider).&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;How can the insurance company know what the hospital actually did, unless you speak up?&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 19.11.2 - &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Well, that’s the nice thing about EMRs.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;A bill is submitted electronically the moment that the nurse &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;administers the antibiotic.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;If there’s an error, it is known immediately.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 19.11.3 - &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;I think that bills ought to:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: Symbol;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;·&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;          &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Be fully explained prior to incurring the expense, whenever possible.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: Symbol;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;·&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;          &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Be given to patients at the time of the service, or, for inpatients, a summary of each day’s fees.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: Symbol;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;·&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;          &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Contain specific services, dates, providers, and costs.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: Symbol;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;·&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;          &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Break down fees from provider; negotiated rates; payments from third party payers; and the amount due from the patient immediately.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: Symbol;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;·&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;          &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;All OP visits, ER visits, hospitalizations, etc. ought to contain a patient satisfaction survey that can be completed at a computer console in the waiting room or on a specific web page or by paper and pencil.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: Symbol;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;·&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;          &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;It seems odd that errors are almost always in favor of the hospital. &lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;One study found that 90% of hospital bills were in error, on average by over $1,300.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;When such mistakes are made, so frequently, and to such a sizeable extent, one might wonder if intent to pad these bills might be implied.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;I suspect that few of us have ever accidentally received a check from the hospital of $1,300 for overpayments.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 19.12.0&lt;span style=""&gt;                                 &lt;/span&gt;W&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;HAT WOULD SAM WALTON DO?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 19.12.1 - &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;I say this somewhat in jest.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;How might health care services be delivered if Sam Walton were doing it?&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;I’d &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;imagine he’d increase PAs, NPs, and dental hygenists.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;He’d provide an assembly-line of health care services – vision, dental, shots, wellness visits, coughs and flu visits, generic drugs.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Everything would be the least expensive possibility and he would negotiate the very best price for Wal-Mart.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Where can we, providers, hospitals, insurance companies, or government agencies use this successful model in health care?&lt;span style=""&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 19.13.0&lt;span style=""&gt;                                 &lt;/span&gt;PATIENT CHOICE&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 19.13.1 – It’s interesting to note that when an employer gave employees a fixed health benefit and gave them a choice &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;of 3 or more options, their choice saved an average of $480.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Other studies have also found that giving patients several choices leads them to select less costly options much of the time, even when they personally don’t benefit.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Of course, one confound is that large employers (e.g., federal government) can negotiate a cheaper price, resulting in the appearance of artificial savings.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;  &lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;  &lt;div class="Section7"&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;" align="right"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 16pt;"&gt;CHAPTER 20&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;" align="right"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 16pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;" align="right"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 16pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                                                        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;HOSPITALS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 20pt;"&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 20pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span class="body"&gt;&lt;i style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;“All our knowledge merely helps us to die a more painful death than animals that know nothing.”&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;- &lt;span class="bodybold"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.brainyquote.com/quotes/quotes/m/mauricemae104778.html"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Maurice Maeterlinck&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span class="bodybold"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                                                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                                                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i style=""&gt;"Your money, or your life."  We know what to do when a burglar makes this demand of us,&lt;span style=""&gt;                                                  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;but not when God does.”&lt;/i&gt;  &lt;span style=""&gt;     &lt;/span&gt;-&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Mignon McLaughlin&lt;span class="bodybold"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                                                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 20.1.0&lt;span style=""&gt;                                   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;RECENT DEVELOPMENTS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 20.1.1&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Hospital administrators recently met with Vice President Joe Biden and they agreed to reduce hospital costs by $155 billion over the next decade (that’s $15.5 billion / year).&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Given that hospitals will generate revenues of $7.8 trillion during that time, without inflation, that’s 2%.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;With inflation factored in, it’s about 1%.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Where’s the real savings that we need?&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Hospitals consume 27% of the &lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;US&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt; health care budget.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;They must produce greater savings.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 20.1.2&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;I dislike lack of transparency.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;When Vice-President Biden and President Obama met with health care and Big Pharma executives before laying out a health care plan, I got suspicious.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;When Senator Baucus accepted millions of dollars in campaign donations and gifts from lobbyists and company paramours, I tend to see personal greed overcoming duty to country.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;What promises had been made to assure big businesses that their bottom line or executive bonuses wouldn’t be threatened?&lt;span style=""&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;This bears resemblance to what happened during the opening days of the Bush administration when Cheney held the meeting with oil executives about energy policy and then the price of gas sky rocketed.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 20.1.3&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;The White House has reported savings by health care giants of about 1/10&lt;sup&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt; of what I find is reasonable reductions in cost by those same industries.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Could there be lack of skill on my part, dishonesty on their part, or simply an absence of real negotiation? &lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Having observed the White House for 8 months now, I am wondering if it has the ability to negotiate.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 20.2.0&lt;span style=""&gt;           &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;            &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;CEO COMPENSATION&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 20.2.1&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Personally, I am willing to compensate a CEO almost anything if he provides an ethical and abundant ROI.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;This willingness is now being abused.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;div style="border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 1pt 4pt;"&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="border-style: none none solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color -moz-use-text-color windowtext; border-width: medium medium 0.5pt; padding: 0in 0in 1pt;"&gt;&lt;st1:city st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Columbia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:City&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt; / HCA&lt;span style=""&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                &lt;/span&gt;CEO&lt;span style=""&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                &lt;/span&gt;Fraud &lt;span style=""&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                &lt;/span&gt;$324 million Stocks&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="border-style: none none solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color -moz-use-text-color windowtext; border-width: medium medium 0.5pt; padding: 1pt 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Tenet&lt;span style=""&gt;                      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                &lt;/span&gt;CEO&lt;span style=""&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                &lt;/span&gt;Fraud&lt;span style=""&gt;     &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                &lt;/span&gt;$111 million Stocks&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="border-style: none none solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color -moz-use-text-color windowtext; border-width: medium medium 0.5pt; padding: 1pt 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Health South&lt;span style=""&gt;        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                &lt;/span&gt;CEO&lt;span style=""&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                &lt;/span&gt;Fraud&lt;span style=""&gt;     &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                &lt;/span&gt;$112 million&lt;span style=""&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="border: medium none ; padding: 1pt 0in 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;United Health&lt;span style=""&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                &lt;/span&gt;CEO&lt;span style=""&gt;                       &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                                &lt;/span&gt;$1.6 billion Stocks&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 20.3.0&lt;span style=""&gt;         &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;5 MOST COSTLY CONDITIONS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 20.3.1&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;The 5 most costly conditions to treat in hospitals are presented below.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Essentially, these five conditions can be clustered into two conditions – heart disease and neonatal care. &lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;With disproportionate costs, these are the first places I would look to reduce costs.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-indent: 0.25in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;coronary atherosclerosis &lt;span style=""&gt;                  &lt;/span&gt;pregnancy and delivery &lt;span style=""&gt;                     &lt;/span&gt;newborn infants&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-indent: 0.25in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;acute myocardial infarction &lt;span style=""&gt;              &lt;/span&gt;congestive heart failure&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 20.4.0 &lt;span style=""&gt;                                  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;HOSPITAL ADMIN, INSURANCE, &amp;amp; COMPLIANCE&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 20.4.1&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;US&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt; hospitals are the biggest expense, at $780 billion ($2,600 per capita in 2003).&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 20.4.2&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;The fastest rising part of hospital costs is ADMIN, billing, and compliance.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 20.4.3&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;The US has&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt; more hospital staff per bed, the same number of direct care staff per bed but the most administrators per bed.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;US&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt; hospitals have about 80% of the number of beds, have about 80% of the average length of hospital stays, and 80% of the rate of acute admissions as other OECD nations. &lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;The cost of that hospital bed that’s used is 225% more in the &lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;US&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt; than in the other OECD nations, yet we have similar hospital mortality rates and higher infection rates.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Capitalists ought to be asking, “Why pay so much more for an inferior product for 95% of the population?”&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 20.4.4&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;The typical US hospital spends three times more on administrative expenses than do hospitals at other OECD nations.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 20.5.0&lt;span style=""&gt;                               &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;DEMOGRAPHICS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 20.5.1&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Women utilize hospital beds at a rate of over twice that of men.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;This is partially confounded by age, as women live six years longer than men during the years in which the most health expenses occur.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Further, women must obtain gynecological care regularly and they must obtain obstetrical neonatal care.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Further, many women experience life-long complications from birth related developments.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 20.5.2&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Asian Americans utilize hospital beds at a rate about two-thirds that of other races.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;African American men’s longevity is so low that they barely qualify, as a whole, for SSA and Medicare, yet they work all their lives and contribute to these programs. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 20.5.3&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;This can get quite hairy.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;We might raise premiums 10% for women, reduce premiums 12% for Asians, increase premiums 12% for smoking, reduce premiums 10% for being thin.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;So, what’s the premium for this person?&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Ultimately, is it fair to discriminate on health costs based on demographic factors?&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Is it fair to discriminate based on choices the person makes?&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;If one has a disease that drives one to drink alcohol or a thyroid condition that reduces metabolism and increases BMI, should that person be punished by having to pay more for health care?&lt;span style=""&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 20.6.0 &lt;span style=""&gt;                                  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;TAX WRITE-OFFS FOR CHARITY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 20.6.1&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;T&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;he wealthy hospital chain that bought my community hospital enjoys a special tax benefit.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;They are entitled to write-off uncollected fees, using due diligence, as tax deductions.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;You and I can’t.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;This was a “gift” to the industry, as it was required to provide Emergency Room and basic care for indigents.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;No where else in the tax code are “theoretical” fees allowed to be written off.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;This adds up to giving the hospitals a back door way to hide tens of billions of dollars from the government and taxpayers.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 20.6.2&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;T&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;hese theoretical write-offs increase bankruptcy filings and escalate hospital expenses.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Tax law allowing for these write-offs must be changed.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;By assuring that everyone has health insurance, this backdoor benefit would no longer be necessary to assure that hospitals continue to provide care for the uninsured.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 20.7.0&lt;span style=""&gt;            &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                           &lt;/span&gt;INFECTIONS&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 20.7.1&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;The number of skin infections among the uninsured during hospitalizations increased 167% from 1997 to 2006 from 27,900 to 74,500.&lt;span style=""&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 20.7.2&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;One of the most costly problems facing third party payers is infections in hospitals.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Greater study of this problem by NIH and CDC is needed.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;One problem that I see is this:&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;hospitals are paid by third party payers additional money for each patient infection that it treats.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;At the same time, there are no financial incentives offered to hospitals or doctors to prevent hospital-based infections from occurring.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 20.7.3&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;This statistic might be nothing but it could be an early alarm.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Are Americans becoming more susceptible to infections?&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Are antibiotics less effective?&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Are hospitals doing things differently now that increase the rate of infections?&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 20.7.4&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;The prevention programs within the FHCs could assume the lead on this issue.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Effectively addressing this issue could reduce health care expenses tens of billions of dollars each year.&lt;span style=""&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 20.7.5&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;The most common carriers of infections are health care providers.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;We pull out a patient chart, turn the pages, close it up, and dash off to see the patient.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Washing of hands ought to be mandatory for at least 30 seconds before and after providers visit each patient.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Using alcohol-based hand sanitizers or wearing plastic gloves might reduce many costly infections.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 20.8.0&lt;span style=""&gt;                                   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;SMALL SAVINGS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 20.8.1&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Elsewhere, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;I propose significant reductions in ADMIN, defensive medicine, malpractice insurance, increased access to alternatives (such as HHC, elder care programs, NHs, and hospice housing), Electronic Medical Records utilization, QA advancements.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;With these programs alone, hospitals would reduce expenses by $150 billion per year.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;In addition, hospitals could –&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 20.8.2&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Authorize nurses to deliver prn OTC medications (aspirin) and make greater day-to-day decisions; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 20.8.3&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Reduce outside lighting; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 20.8.4&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Use more efficient energy / HVAC systems; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-indent: -0.25in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 20.8.5&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Use solar and wind energies to reduce energy costs and greenhouse gases; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 20.8.6&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Replace water spigots with water / O2 spigots; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 20.8.7&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Renovate unused hospital wings for medical offices.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Or, close up and insulate them. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 20.8.8&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Make purchases of equipment, surgery materials, medications, through a cooperative and share the use of the most costly equipment. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 20.9.0&lt;span style=""&gt;                                   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;PATIENT EDUCATION &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 20.9.1&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Re-admissions can be reduced (and compliance increased) by designating a nurse or health educator to review with patients (family or care givers) the reasons for admission, symptoms, treatments, and expectations for self-care and medical follow-up (providing an easy to comprehend, written copy is recommended).&lt;span style=""&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;Twenty percent of older patients are re-admitted to the hospital shortly after their initial stay.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Much of these costs can be reduced by a single in-hospital post-discharge planning session followed up with a telephone call to the patient’s home.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Older patients might be assigned a geriatric nurse practitioner to visit periodically in the person’s home to assure comprehension of and adherence with medical regimen.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 20.9.2&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;The average savings for those who received full discharge information were $412.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;There are 35 million standard hospital discharges per year.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 20.9.3&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;While this study did not include the benefits of health education following ER visits (119 million visits each year) other studies have found reduced recidivism and cost. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 20.9.4&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;IP and ER discharge health information briefings total 154 million a year and could save $64 billion a year.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 20.9.5&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Chronic Disease Management Programs most effectively reduce health care costs among those with lower risk but result in somewhat ambiguous outcomes among those with higher risk.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Targeting interventions toward those at lower risk would thus be logical.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;For those with more severe conditions, new information often is introduced too late in the disease development process to make a significant change.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Further, individuals with more advanced stage disorders might be less amenable to information, due to previous cognitive functioning, disease progression, or side-effects of medication.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Regardless, information in high risk cases probably ought to be targeted to care givers.&lt;span style=""&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;/span&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;" align="right"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 16pt;"&gt;CHAPTER 21&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;" align="right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 16pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;" align="right"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 16pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                       &lt;/span&gt;POSSIBILITIES FOR INCREASED REVENUES&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 20pt;"&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 20pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;i style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;“Money is like manure. You have to spread it around or it smells&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;.” &lt;span style=""&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;-&lt;span style=""&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;J. Paul Getty&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                                                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Years ago, the robber barons knew something.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;When the economy was good, they made out.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;When it was bad, they spent money they weren’t making at the time, propping up the national economy and the common man, so that he could keep consuming their products.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;The “robber barons” of today don’t seem to realize this.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                                                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 21.1.0&lt;span style=""&gt;           &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;           &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;WHO OUGHT TO PAY?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.1.1&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;“&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;People who choose unhealthy lifestyles like smoking, drinking, overeating ought to contribute to added costs.”&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;But, where does this nickel and diming end?&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Should we charge skiers more since they have a 1% higher rate of injuries?&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Should we charge more to the young man who statistically has a 50% chance of acquiring Huntingdon’s Disease within 10 years?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.1.2&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;“&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;People who disproportionately consume resources ought to contribute to added costs.”&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Asian American (AsA) women live 20 years longer (on SSA) than African – American (AA) men and receive eight times more SSA / Medicare benefits than African American men.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Women, in general, live while receiving Medicare / SSA twice as long as men and cost three times more than men.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;There is no active discrimination here.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;It’s just what cards we’ve been dealt.&lt;span style=""&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;Years ago, women used to ask men to take their cars in for inspection, as they suspected that mechanics would overcharge them for procedures.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Is that tendency also found in health care today?&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Perhaps.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.1.3&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;“&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;People who work and contribute day in and day out ought to contribute to costs.”&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;We know we must make sacrifices to better the plight of our nation and our children, so, as good but struggling Americans, we’re going to do our best.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.1.4&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;“&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;The wealthy ought to contribute to added costs.”&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;I want to reward ingeniousness and industriousness so that those individuals can prosper and the American economy and its people grow and benefit economically from their creations.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;But, I am much less inclined to prop up the lavish lifestyles of trust fund babies who contribute nothing to society but whose granddaddy worked hard to build a nest egg.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;These “trust fund babies” pay little in taxes, spend much on lavish lifestyles, and do not make contributions to bettering society.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Of course, we can think of sublime examples of humanity that are exceptions.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;As more of our nation’s wealth sifts into the hands of these most affluent, we must re-distribute it when the nation faces economic decline, in order to bring hope to the less prosperous Americans who can then obtain health care, education, and invent the next thing that will lead America to its next period of greatness. &lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Then, taxes on the wealthy ought to be reduced again, to encourage creativity, ingenuity, and industriousness.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;We keep reporting that fewer people own a greater portion of American’s wealth.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;The latest figure is that 1% of the people own more than the lowest 95% of people own.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.1.4.1 – T&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;he maximum federal income tax rates in the 1950s.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;It was 92%.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;The decade of reconstruction following WW2, the GI Bill, the Korean War and Eisenhower Interstate system required lots of investments in our national infrastructure.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;It was republicans like Dwight Eisenhower and Richard Nixon that brought this nation to prosperity, in part, through “socialistic” programs.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.1.5&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;In summary, I propose that everyone must share costs.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-indent: -1in;"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-indent: -1in;"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-indent: -1in;"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-indent: -1in;"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-indent: -1in;"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 21.2.0&lt;span style=""&gt;                                   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;FEDERAL EXCISE TAX ON NICOTINE&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.2.1&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;The costs of providing health care for nicotine-related diseases back in 1995 totaled $137 billion per year.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Given the pattern of reduced consumption but greater increase in medical expenses, the total cost of treating nicotine-related diseases today is $220 billion / year.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Selling 18 billion &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;US&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt; packs, American society must pay $12 in smoking-related health care costs for each pack of cigarettes smoked, plus manufacturing.&lt;span style=""&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;I propose a graduated tax increase on domestic cigarettes up to $5 per pack with all of the proceeds to be designated for providing health care for smokers and other users of nicotine products. &lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;This would still only pay 41% of costs, but it would raise $90 billion a year that would directly be paid to the federal government and it would be utilized to pay for federal health programs for smokers. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 21.3.0 &lt;span style=""&gt;                                  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;EXPORT TAX ON NICOTINE&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.3.1&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;I propose a graduated tax increase on the 10 billion exported cigarette packs each year.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Revenues would be invested into new health programs overseas, creating medical, dental, nursing, and allied health schools outside the &lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;US&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt; and using medical – electronic technologies, improving access to health care and pharmaceutical products, especially in rural foreign communities.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;I propose that this would generate $50 billion in revenue per year.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 21.4.0&lt;span style=""&gt;                                   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;FEDERAL EXCISE TAX ON ALCOHOL&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.4.1&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;The costs of providing health care for alcohol-related diseases back in 1995 totaled $175 B.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Given modest consumption reductions and increased health care costs, this estimate exceeds $275 billion today.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;The social costs (law enforcement, domestic violence, burglary, auto accidents, courts, attorneys, and prisons) exceed $100 billion per year.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Premature deaths, at 100,000 per year, cost $200 billion per year.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Thus, total alcohol related costs exceed $575 billion per year!&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.4.2&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Complicating this issue is the consistent finding that moderate alcohol consumption seems to be related to higher QOL, less disease and health care costs (more than $2,000 a year less per person than the average of those abstinent or those who abuse), and greater longevity.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Thus, a small regular use of alcohol might be beneficial for those without a personal or family history of alcohol abuse or alcoholism.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.4.3&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Racially, Native Americans consume the most alcohol per person and Asian Americans consume the least alcohol per person.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Women are more likely to abstain than men by nearly 1.6 to 1.&lt;span style=""&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;The poor are more likely to abstain than are the wealthy.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Alcohol consumption correlates with education – the more education, the more likely one is to consume alcohol.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.4.3&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;I propose a graduated tax increase on alcohol, peaking at $30 billion a year.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;All of that money ought to be &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;designated for serving the health needs of those who consume alcohol and related costs.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 21.5.0&lt;span style=""&gt;                                   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;SUBSTANCE ABUSE FINES &amp;amp; SERVICES&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.5.1&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Elsewhere, I recommend a fee of $2,500 for NIH research paid for by the 2 million Americans convicted of DUI, DIP, possession, and other such offenses each year.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;That money would be designated for NIH to conduct substance abuse research on prevention, genetic vulnerability, vaccines, treatment, and safety.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                &lt;/span&gt;Advocates of the legalization of marijuana point to several things -&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;300,000 prisoners could be released from jails saving $12 billion a year for non-violent, “victimless” crimes.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;They also site that if the government were to regulate marijuana, it could assign assessments of tens of billions of dollars.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;With lower street prices, some property crime (e.g., robbery and burglary) would decrease.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Advocates also site that $100 billion that is sent out of country for illicit marijuana would be kept in the &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;US&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;, adding to the GDP and reducing the trade deficit.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Advocates also site that the government could assure safety and consistency, thus lessening surprise combinations or variations in quality or dangerous products.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;They cite that marijuana users are less likely to commit crimes (other than those directly related to the marijuana) and users are not likely to suffer great ill medical effects from use.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;They also cite that founding fathers grew and smoked marijuana.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                &lt;/span&gt;Opponents of legalization also point to several things.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;They recite the slippery slope argument – legalization of marijuana would lead to legalization of other drugs.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;They suggest that government “taxation” and legalization of marijuana is one step away from the government doing the same for other crimes.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;They cite that smokers of marijuana are more likely to have slowed perceptual and motor skills thus making them more likely to be involved in automobile accidents.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Opponents cite that marijuana use does, indeed, have some effects upon cognition and pulmonary functioning, possibly leading to long term chronic effects.&lt;span style=""&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 21.6.0&lt;span style=""&gt;                       &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;RISK PREMIUMS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.6.1&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Private insurance providers might charge a government regulated risk premium for those who use nicotine, drink alcohol to excess, or who weigh 10% more (or less) than they should, perhaps not due to medical conditions.&lt;span style=""&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.6.2&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;R&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;ecently, ambulances made the news, as they assess a premium on individuals weighing too much, thus requiring special equipment.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Some premium for individuals in control of behaviors that increase their risk and costs of care ought to be allowed within reasonable limits.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.6.3&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Risk premiums ought to be set at a given figure – say 10%.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Part of me regrets saying this, but, perhaps hypochondriacs and over-users of elective services might pay higher co-payments and co-insurances.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 2in; text-indent: -2in;"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 2in; text-indent: -2in;"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 21.7.0&lt;span style=""&gt;                                   &lt;/span&gt;E&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;XCESS PROFITS TAX ON PROVIDERS; INSURANCE, HEALTH &lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;u&gt;CARE, &amp;amp; PHARMACEUTICAL COMPANIES &amp;amp; EMPLOYEES&lt;/u&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.7.1&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;In 2005, health insurance companies made $100 billion dollars of profit on revenues of $800 billion – 12%.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;My retirement fund manager might say that’s an average ROI.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;But, when we’re experiencing an economic contraction, it seems like a lot of profit.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;While insurance companies continue to post double-digit profits, the &lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;US&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt; economy contradicted 4.8% last year and the profits and market value of most other sectors contradicted more than 4.8%.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;I propose a tax on excessive profits so that insurance companies, executives who receive excessive salaries and bonuses, hospitals, imaging services, doctors, and other health care providers who profit excessively might be subject to an excessive health services profits tax of some percent. &lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;This would likely be costly to implement but it would be one of the most effective ways of reining in the speedy excessive growth in health care costs.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Perhaps a general formula could be imposed:&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;“any time that an executive, provider, or company makes more than 20% of its peers, without clear justification, it would be imposed a tax on the surplus amount, of an additional 25%. &lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.7.2&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Think about it.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Capitalism is a system in which a product is made and, through competition, is delivered to and purchased by consumers.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;The health care companies and insurance companies are now oligopolies.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;They don’t play any more by the rules of capitalism.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Consumers are being backed in the corner, extorted or forced to keep paying more and more to a ravenous bully.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;I don’t like taxes, personally.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;But, taxes are one way that our government can restore the rules of fair capitalist play.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.7.3&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;As the Congress lowered the capital gains tax rates, corporate executives began to see that high salaries were not as advantageous as were large bonuses disguised as long term capital gains.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;I’d tax these bonuses as wages, since they were not gained through capital.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;This ought to be true throughout all fields and sectors.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.7.4&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Taxing excessive profits might bring on-board persons who might otherwise not be concerned about reducing health care costs.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;At a tax rate of 36% and “excessive profits and salaries” of $300 billion in health care, $108 billion a year in added revenue would be generated.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 21.8.0&lt;span style=""&gt;                                   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;U.S.&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt; UNIQUELY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt; TAXES CAPITAL GAINS LESS THAN WAGES&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.8.1&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;i style=""&gt;An Example:&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;The chief lemonade seller at a lemonade stand earns $50,000 a year.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;With Social Security, Medicare, federal, state, and local taxes, she will directly pay $9,000 and forego indirectly the $3,800 match for SSA and Medicare.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Thus, she pays $12,800 on $53,800 (23.8%).&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;The owner lived in the house in which the business is operating and over the last 5 years, remodeled it, turning it into a $750,000 property for which $100,000 had been paid.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;The owner sells the property and the business (valued at $750,000), making a gross profit of $1,500,000. &lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;The profit on $500,000 in real estate profit isn’t taxed.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;The owner pays $150,000 x 15% = $22,500 for real estate.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;The owner pays a 15% long term capital gains tax on $750,000 or $112,500 or 7.50%. &lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;That totals $135,000 on a return of $1.4 million, just less than 10%.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;The employee earned $269,000 and paid $64,000 (23.8%).&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Alright, the owner took risk with $120,000 start up capital.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;But, the chief lemonade seller took risk investing his labor and livelihood for 5 years.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Opponents would argue that since the owner had already paid taxes on the $120,000, that it should not be taxed a second time, which, technically, it never is, it is the profit grown from that money that is subsequently taxed.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.8.2&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;What’s so special about capital in &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;America&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt; that our government chooses to place a higher value on capital than labor?&lt;span style=""&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;Labor can be taxed up to 36% but capital can be taxed as low as 5%.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;The only people who benefit from having a capital gains tax lower than a labor tax are the wealthiest 1% of Americans.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;If you are among them, then it would be logical to insist on continuation of a federal tax system that places higher value on capital than labor.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Logically, if the &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;US&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt; is a democracy, the 99% or 297 million people who pay more taxes for their labor than the 3 million people pay taxes for their capital ought to communicate to their congressmen that they want the labor and capital taxation rates to be the same.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;The far left progressives might even argue that during a period of economic decline that in order to stimulate the economy, there ought to be a higher tax on capital than labor.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Given that tens of trillions of dollars of capital flows in and out of the &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;US&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt; each year, some assessment on these assets might be logical.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.8.1&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;If the US were to tax LTCG, STCG, and dividends at the same rate as it taxes labor, significant income would be generated.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;By taxing LTCG, STCG, and dividends at the same rate as labor, even for a 10 year period, an additional $225 billion per year would be realized.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;That pays for the interest on one-half of the deficit that was racked up over the previous 8 years.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 21.9.0 &lt;span style=""&gt;                                  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;ASSESSING “DANGEROUS” FOODS FEES&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;i style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;“The wisdom of man never yet contrived a system of taxation that would operate with perfect equality.” &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;- &lt;a href="http://www.worldofquotes.com/author/Andrew-Jackson/1/index.html"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Andrew Jackson&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                                                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.9.1&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;In the last 15 years, the proportion of Americans suffering from obesity or being overweight is now one-third, with one-sixth of children being obese or overweight.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.9.2&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;I remember reading one study that showed that the 1600% increase in esophageal cancer occurred over the &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;same decades in which there was a 1650% increase in soda consumption.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;I know that correlation doesn’t equal causation, but, such findings grab &lt;i style=""&gt;my&lt;/i&gt; attention.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Americans consume about 200,000,000,000 sodas a year.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;That’s 2 per day per person.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.9.3&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Obesity has been identified as being more dangerous now to the health of Americans than smoking and drinking.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;It results in significantly elevated risk for heart disease and cancer ( … knee surgery … ).&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.9.4&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Not only are disease risks increased by the consumption of dangerous foods, but, treating those diseases is growing more costly.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Treating diabetes costs $116 billion a year and is expected to cost $465 billion in 10 years.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;The costs of cancer and heart disease are over $500 billion a year … &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.9.5&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Assessing a foods tax (e.g., snack foods, candies, soda) that is related to the health costs that the item imposes would have the doubly desired effect of reducing consumption and generating revenue.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;It seems draconian, especially to those of us who consume lots of sugary products, but it seems fair.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.9.6&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Imagine this:&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Your&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt; neighbor and yourself both belong to the same health insurance plan, each paying the same premium each month.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;You drink lots of water, don’t drink but 5 glasses of wine a week, you never smoke, watch your weight, and exercise.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;She, on the other hand, is 150 pounds overweight, drinks soda and consumes unhealthy snack foods.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;She smokes 3 packs of cigarettes a day and she drinks several cases of beer each week.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;If she requires knee replacements, bypass surgeries, and cancer treatment, do you ever wonder if it is fair that you pay more for your health insurance so that she can continue to choose to live an unhealthy lifestyle.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Maybe assessing a dangerous foods fee might make some sense.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.9.5.1 - &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Americans spend over $300 billion per year in restaurants, $200 billion of which is spent on foods and beverages that have high fat content, result in elevated cholesterol, high sugars, etc.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;A federal tax of 10% on these “dangerous” foods and beverages would generate revenue of $20 billion a year and it would be projected to reduce consumption of these “dangerous foods” by at least 15 percent.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.9.5.2 - &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;A tax of five cents per sugary beverage would generate $20 billion a year and would reduce consumption of unhealthy beverages by another 15 percent.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.9.5.3 - &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;A tax of 20% on salty and sugary snack foods would generate about $15 billion a year and is estimated to reduce consumption of unhealthy snack foods by 15 percent.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.9.6&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;The total revenues from these assessments, totaling $55 billion per year, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;could be designated for obesity &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;prevention programs and perhaps healthful foods production incentives and research as well as treatment programs due to obesity.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.9.7&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Some, including food and beverage manufacturer’s associations, argue that since consumption of these &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;products is disproportionately made by poorer Americans, that such a tax would be unfair to the poorest Americans.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Yes, they are right that poorer Americans tend to consume more unhealthy foods and beverages.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;However, is it wrong to tax people, with the intent of reducing consumption of unhealthy products and raising money to pay for their unhealthy consumption patterns?&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;If these manufacturers were really truly concerned about poor people, they would not be taking advantage of them with products that kill them and make the investors profits.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 21.10.0&lt;span style=""&gt;                                 &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;WEALTHY SUPPLEMENTAL TAXES&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;i style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;“This country will not be a good place for any of us to live in &lt;span style=""&gt;                                                                                                &lt;/span&gt;unless we make it a good place for all of us to live in.”&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt; &lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;-&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Theodore Roosevelt (R – NY)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                                                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                                                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.10.1 - &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;In troubled economic times, the wealthiest Americans have always stepped up to the plate and they have done their duty to country and their fellow citizens.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Most of the &lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;US&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt; wealth is controlled by a few and the proportion of that wealth grows and the proportion of the population that controls it shrinks.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Skeptics argue that the &lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;US&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt; economy is ultimately headed to a feudalistic economy.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.10.2 - &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;In periods of national economic prosperity, I argue that lower maximum tax rates encourage ingenuity and economic development.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Now is not one of those times.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;In times of economic contraction, we must encourage consumer confidence and consumer spending.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-indent: -9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.10.3 - &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;It is noteworthy that 20% of Americans earn 50% of the national income and 8% earn 29%.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-indent: -9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.10.4 - &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;I suggest an 8% higher tax be imposed on those in the top 8% (thus, generating $190 billion a year) and a 4% higher tax be imposed on those in the top 20% (generating $76 billion a year).&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;People would only pay one surtax, a maximum of 8%.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;The total of these taxes would generate $266 billion a year.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;This would bring the maximum marginal tax rate back down to that in the 1970s under the Nixon and Ford administrations.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.10.5 – If the wealthy strongly oppose paying more taxes to help cover the uninsured, then let’s target this $266 billion to debt reduction to pay down the costs of the socialistic $2 trillion gifts to corporations and the $1 trillion so far spent on wars.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.10.6 – Each time in the history of the &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;US&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt; where national debt neared the heights of the GDP, taxes had to be &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;increased and infrastructure investments were made, leading to a bounce back of the &lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;US&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt; economy.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.10.7 – &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;As discussed elsewhere, I propose that capital and labor ought to be taxed at the same rate.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.10.8 – Supply side economists will cringe with this thought!&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;If capital gains were taxed at the same rate as labor, &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;his would generate income of more than $225 billion a year. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.10.9 – Such a tax on dividends, STCG, and LTCG&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt; would reduce speculative trading, which is behind much of the &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;financial instability, the bubbles and bursts of recent years.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Since much has been made in recent years of the inability of the government to monitor potentially deceptive practices on Wall Street AND daily stock trading has led to much of the bubble growth and burst economy of the last 15 years, I propose that the government impose a tax of 1 percent of the market value of each trade.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;The proceeds of these added funds will be used to pay for enforcement of financial regulations, including programs through the Treasury Department, IRS, SEC, and health agencies.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-indent: -9pt;"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.10.10 - &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Simple taxation of capital and labor would address the shift in income in the &lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;US&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt; from wages to profits, &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Professional Corporation income, and capital gains. &lt;span style=""&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-indent: -9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.10.11 – I am not an expert on e&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;state taxes.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;While we face economic crisis, we might subject higher estate tax rates &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;on the wealthiest 5% for a short time while the country recovers from the economic crisis.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Part of the proceeds from this tax might be targeted to paying more for funeral expenses among the poorest Americans, raising the Social Security funeral contribution from $250 to $4,000.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;No legislator wants to pay more for funerals, who’ll vote for them?&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;It is necessary for the poorest 20% of Americans.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Perhaps a Medicare “fee” would be assessed upon estates of the recently deceased who consumed more than $10,000 worth of services by Medicare on average, for the previous 3 years, when the net estate is worth over $1 million, reimbursement of ½ of Medicare costs would be assessed.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-indent: -9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-indent: -9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;MAXIMUM INCOME TAXES&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;The follow table reports maximum tax rates for married couples filing jointly.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;table class="MsoNormalTable" style="" border="1" cellpadding="0"&gt;  &lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;Tax   year&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;Top   marginal&lt;br /&gt;  tax rate (%)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;Top   marginal&lt;br /&gt;  tax rate (%) on&lt;br /&gt;  earned income,&lt;br /&gt;  if different&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;Taxable&lt;br /&gt;  income over--&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;1913-15&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;7&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;500,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;1916&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;15&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;2,000,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;1917&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;67&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;2,000,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;1918&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;77&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;1,000,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;1919-21&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;73&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;1,000,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;1922&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;58&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;200,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;1923&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;43.5&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;200,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;1924&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;46&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;500,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;1925-28&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;25&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;100,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;1929&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;24&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;100,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;1930-31&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;25&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;100,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;1932-35&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;63&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;1,000,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;1936-39&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;79&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;5,000,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;1940-41&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;81.1&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;5,000,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;1942-43&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;88&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;200,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;1944-45&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;94   &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;200,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;1946-47&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;86.45&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;200,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;1948-49&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;82.13&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;400,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;1950&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;84.36&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;400,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;1951&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;91&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;400,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;1952-53&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;92&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;400,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;1954-63&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;91&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;400,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;1964&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;77&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;400,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;1965-67&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;70&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;200,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;1968&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;75.25&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;200,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;1969&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;77&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;200,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;1970&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;71.75&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;200,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;1971-76&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;70&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;60,   then 50&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;200,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;1977-78&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;70&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;50&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;203,200&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;1979-80&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;70&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;50&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;215,400&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;1981&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;69.125&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;50&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;215,400&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;1982&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;50&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;85,600&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;1983&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;50&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;109,400&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;1984&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;50&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;162,400&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;1985&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;50&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;169,020&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;1986&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;50&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;175,250&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;1987&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;38.5&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;90,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;1988&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;28&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;29,750&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;1989&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;28&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;30,950&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;1990&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;28&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;32,450&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;1991&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;31&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;82,150&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;1992&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;31&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;86,500&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;1993&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;39.6&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;89,150&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;1994&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;39.6&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;250,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;1995&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;39.6&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;256,500&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;1996&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;39.6&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;263,750&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;1997&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;39.6&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;271,050&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;1998&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;39.6&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;278,450&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;1999&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;39.6&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;283,150&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;2000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;39.6&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;288,350&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;2001&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;39.1&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;297,350&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;2002&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;38.6&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;307,050&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;2003&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;35&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;"&gt;311,950&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 21.11.0&lt;span style=""&gt;           &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;          &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;SHIFTS IN MEDICARE / SSA TAXES TO NEW REVENUE SOURCES&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.12.1 - W&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;ages of yesteryear have been replaced with bonuses, capital gains, Professional Corporation income, real &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;estate turn-over profits …&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;These are not taxed and ought to be subject to taxes and required contributions as &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;are wages.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 21.12.0&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                               &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;OFF SHORE HAVENS &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.12.1 - &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Some companies have located off-shore to reduce what they must pay in US taxes.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Some companies ought &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;to pay Medicare and SSA taxes and contributions and federal corporate income taxes on relevant income.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.12.2 – Nations that operate Off Shore tax havens, in sum, total less than 1% of the world’s population, have 26% &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;of the world’s wealth, and 31% of the net-income of US multi-nationals.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;This totals about $6 trillion.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;If the &lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;US&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt; were to tax, only rightly I might add, 5% of this total per year, that would generate $300 billion per year!&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.12.3 – As much as $1.5 trillion each year is believed to be “laundered” through these banks – drugs, human slavery, &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;prostitution, illegal gambling, weapons, tax evasion, and terrorism.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;The &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;US&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt; to world GDP ratio yields 24% or about $360 billion a year.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;No doubt, the share of unlawful proceeds accounted for by the &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;US&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt; is at least 36% or $540 billion.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;If the &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;US&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt; government devised a system in which those revenues were subject to federal taxation, it would generate revenues in excess of $135 billion each year. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.12.4 – Even after tightening of regulations following 9/11, these tax havens are allowed to exist because the rich &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;and powerful in the &lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;US&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt; insist that they be allowed to exist.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 21.13.0&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                               &lt;/span&gt;M&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;EDICARE &amp;amp; DISABILITY TAX INCREASE&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.13.1 - &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Medicare had been projected to become insolvent in 2018 and will incur negative income before that.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;[Where &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;I come from, if I spend more than earn and I have no assets, that is insolvency!]&lt;span style=""&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;We must increase assessments for Medicare and Disability.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;This tax ought to be increased to 3.40% in 2010 (generating $47.5 billion/ year) and to 3.90% starting in 2017 ($95 billion/ year) and only be used for Medicare or debts to Medicare.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;While SSA is beyond the scope of health care reform, I believe that an increase from 6.20% assessed upon both employer and employee ought to increase in 2010 to 6.70% (generating an additional $95 billion a year used only to pay down the debt to Social Security), 7.20% for each starting in 2017 ($190 billion a year), and 7.7% for each starting in 2024 ($285 billion), again, only for use by Social Security.&lt;span style=""&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.13.2 - &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;The amount of income protected from taxation for those on SSA ought to be decreased.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;I know this does not &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;seem just, as they had foresight to save where others did not, but in these extremely dire economic times, it is needed.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.13.3 - &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;I also advocate that the amount of income that is subject to Social Security tax be increased 20% for each of &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;the next 25 years.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 21.14.0&lt;span style=""&gt;                                 &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;MEDICARE PREMIUMS AND CO-PAYMENTS&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.14.1 - &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;The average cost to Medicare for people in that system is $10,000 PP.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;A premium of $1,300 does not begin &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;to cover the true expenses from this program.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;[That mere 2.9% of salary over the past years hasn’t &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;compounded to cover the annual costs of this program.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Further, we live longer, consume more SSA and &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Medicare, so, premiums must be increased if this system is to remain economically sustainable.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.14.2 - &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;A Medicare premium increase is a great burden on all, especially for those fully dependent upon SSA.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Increased premiums ought to be considered.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;A premium increase of, say, $2,400 per year could be offset by an increase of $2,400 per year in SSA, all of which, as described above, would be taxable.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.14.3 - T&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;he “donut hole” in which Medicare beneficiaries pay the full amount of medications, lobbied for by drug &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;companies so nobody could negotiate price with them as is done in other capitalistic - valuing countries, must be eliminated, as it creates a hardship on elderly who cannot pay that extra money on medicines.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Medicare ought to cover the full cost of all medicines with standard co-payments or co-insurances.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.14.4 - &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Co-payments on “elective” and, perhaps “medically recommended” Medicare services could be increased, &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;thus, decreasing the payments that Medicare pays for these procedures.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Procedures “of medical necessity” would never incur co-payments nor would any preventive medicine, ever.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;This could increase revenues $10 billion for, essentially, all elective procedures.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 21.15.0 &lt;span style=""&gt;                                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;ASSESSING MEDICARE, DISABILITY, &amp;amp; SSA &lt;span style=""&gt;                                                     &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;u&gt;TAXES ON FOREIGN STUDENTS / NATIONALS&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.15.1 - &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;The US has the finest system of higher education in the world.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Medicare, SSA and federal income taxes &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;might be assessed on incomes / deposits of students from foreign countries who study in the &lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;US&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt;, generating over $5 billion per year.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.15.2 – Non-US citizens who work in the &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;US&lt;/st1:country-region&gt; ought to pay taxes in the &lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;US&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt;.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;I have worked with several foreign &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;nationals [in critical health care fields] who return to their home nation for 6-ish weeks every year so that they don’t have to pay US taxes.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Of course, the potential costs [loss of access to labor in vital fields] must be weighed against the tremendous lost income.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.15.3 – Services provided at US hospitals might be subject to a premium, particularly for elective procedures, &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;generating an additional $5 billion per year.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 21.16.0&lt;span style=""&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                              &lt;/span&gt;“SALES” TAXES &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.16.1 - &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;At this point, wealthy foreign citizens who obtain treatment in the &lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;US&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt; pay no taxes, sales taxes, or fees.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Imposing a “sales tax” would generate revenues of a few billion dollars a year.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.16.2 – The US ought to impose a modest export tax on knowledge to create health care products and &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;pharmaceuticals that are patented in the &lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;US&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt; and sold overseas.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;I suppose when this is applied to products, it is &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;an export tariff. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;§ 21.17.0&lt;span style=""&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                              &lt;/span&gt;ENVIRONMENTAL TAXES &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.17.1 - Many health disorders today are due to environmental pollutants and waste products.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Modest increases in &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;taxes or user fees for some of these products will fund health care services for disorders due to these products and related research.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.17.2 – I propose that automobile emissions contribute to asthma, pulmonary disease, some forms of cancer, and &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;ought to be taxed at a federal rate of $0.25 per gallon for health research and treatment.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;With about 150 billion gallons of fuel sold per year, this would generate about $37.5 billion per year while also reducing carbon emissions and dependency on foreign oil.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;§ 21.17.3 – The US consumes about 1 billion short tons of coal per year at a cost of about $70 each.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;A federal fee of &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;$7.00 per short ton would generate about $7 billion a year while also reducing carbon emissions and encouraging private investors to seek less costly or unhealthy alternatives.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Of course, these revenues ought to be designated for clean emissions research, treatment for black lung, etc.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; &lt;/span&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1.25in; text-align: right; text-indent: -1.5in;" align="right"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 16pt;"&gt;APPENDIX A:&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;LOBBYING AND CAMPAIGN CONTRIBUTIONS&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;h1 style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: Arial;"&gt;TOP SPENDERS ON LOBBYING&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;  &lt;h1 style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: Arial;"&gt;1998 – 2009 AND 2009 ALONE&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;  &lt;h1 style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                                                                                                                                                                                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;  &lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;  &lt;div class="Section8"&gt;  &lt;h1 style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;  &lt;table class="MsoNormalTable" style="" border="0" cellpadding="0"&gt;  &lt;thead&gt;   &lt;tr style=""&gt;    &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 117pt;" width="156"&gt;    &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Lobbying Client&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;/td&gt;    &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 51.75pt;" width="69"&gt;    &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Total&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;/thead&gt;  &lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 117pt;" nowrap="nowrap" width="156"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/clientsum.php?lname=US+Chamber+of+Commerce&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;US Chamber   of Commerce&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 51.75pt;" width="69"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$488,458,180&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 117pt;" nowrap="nowrap" width="156"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/clientsum.php?lname=American+Medical+Assn&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Am Medical   Assn &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 51.75pt;" width="69"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$208,472,500&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 117pt;" nowrap="nowrap" width="156"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/clientsum.php?lname=General+Electric&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;General   Electric&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 51.75pt;" width="69"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$183,895,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 117pt;" nowrap="nowrap" width="156"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/clientsum.php?lname=American+Hospital+Assn&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Am Hospital   Assn&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 51.75pt;" width="69"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$172,940,431&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 117pt;" nowrap="nowrap" width="156"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/clientsum.php?lname=AARP&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;AARP&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 51.75pt;" width="69"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$164,072,064&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 117pt;" nowrap="nowrap" width="156"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/clientsum.php?lname=Pharmaceutical+Rsrch+%26+Mfrs+of+America&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Pharm Rsrch   &amp;amp; Mfrs of Am&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 51.75pt;" width="69"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$154,533,400&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 117pt;" nowrap="nowrap" width="156"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/clientsum.php?lname=Northrop+Grumman&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Northrop   Grumman&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 51.75pt;" width="69"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$133,515,253&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 117pt;" nowrap="nowrap" width="156"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/clientsum.php?lname=Edison+Electric+Institute&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Edison   Electric Institute&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 51.75pt;" width="69"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$128,645,999&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 117pt;" nowrap="nowrap" width="156"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/clientsum.php?lname=Business+Roundtable&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Business   Roundtable&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 51.75pt;" width="69"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$127,980,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 117pt;" nowrap="nowrap" width="156"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/clientsum.php?lname=National+Assn+of+Realtors&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;National   Assn of Realtors&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 51.75pt;" width="69"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$127,977,380&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 117pt;" nowrap="nowrap" width="156"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/clientsum.php?lname=Exxon+Mobil&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Exxon Mobil&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 51.75pt;" width="69"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$124,626,942&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 117pt;" nowrap="nowrap" width="156"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/clientsum.php?lname=Blue+Cross%2FBlue+Shield&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Blue   Cross/Blue Shield&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 51.75pt;" width="69"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$120,491,385&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 117pt;" nowrap="nowrap" width="156"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/clientsum.php?lname=Verizon+Communications&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Verizon   Communications&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 51.75pt;" width="69"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$118,344,841&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 117pt;" nowrap="nowrap" width="156"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/clientsum.php?lname=Lockheed+Martin&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Lockheed   Martin&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 51.75pt;" width="69"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$115,567,888&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 117pt;" nowrap="nowrap" width="156"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/clientsum.php?lname=Boeing+Co&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Boeing Co&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 51.75pt;" width="69"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$108,728,310&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 117pt;" nowrap="nowrap" width="156"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/clientsum.php?lname=General+Motors&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;General   Motors&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 51.75pt;" width="69"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$104,774,483&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 117pt;" nowrap="nowrap" width="156"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/clientsum.php?lname=Southern+Co&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Southern Co&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 51.75pt;" width="69"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$97,670,694&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 117pt;" nowrap="nowrap" width="156"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/clientsum.php?lname=Freddie+Mac&amp;amp;year=2008"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Freddie Mac&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 51.75pt;" width="69"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$96,194,048&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 117pt;" nowrap="nowrap" width="156"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/clientsum.php?lname=Altria+Group&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Altria   Group&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 51.75pt;" width="69"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$88,380,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 117pt;" nowrap="nowrap" width="156"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/clientsum.php?lname=Ford+Motor+Co&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Ford Motor   Co&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 51.75pt;" width="69"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$86,329,808&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;  &lt;h1 style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: Arial; font-weight: normal;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;  &lt;h1 style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: Arial; font-weight: normal;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;  &lt;table class="MsoNormalTable" style="" border="0" cellpadding="0"&gt;  &lt;thead&gt;   &lt;tr style=""&gt;    &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 135pt;" width="180"&gt;    &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Lobbying    Client&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;/td&gt;    &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 51.75pt;" width="69"&gt;    &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Total&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;/thead&gt;  &lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 135pt;" nowrap="nowrap" width="180"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/clientsum.php?lname=US+Chamber+of+Commerce&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;US Chamber   of Commerce&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 51.75pt;" width="69"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$26,196,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 135pt;" nowrap="nowrap" width="180"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/clientsum.php?lname=Exxon+Mobil&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Exxon Mobil&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 51.75pt;" width="69"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$13,590,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 135pt;" nowrap="nowrap" width="180"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/clientsum.php?lname=Pharmaceutical+Rsrch+%26+Mfrs+of+America&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Pharmaceutical   Rsrch &amp;amp; Mfrs of Am&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 51.75pt;" width="69"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$13,060,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 135pt;" nowrap="nowrap" width="180"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/clientsum.php?lname=Chevron+Corp&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Chevron   Corp&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 51.75pt;" width="69"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$12,815,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 135pt;" nowrap="nowrap" width="180"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/clientsum.php?lname=General+Electric&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;General   Electric&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 51.75pt;" width="69"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$12,286,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 135pt;" nowrap="nowrap" width="180"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/clientsum.php?lname=Pfizer+Inc&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Pfizer Inc&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 51.75pt;" width="69"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$11,720,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 135pt;" nowrap="nowrap" width="180"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/clientsum.php?lname=National+Assn+of+Realtors&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;National   Assn of Realtors&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 51.75pt;" width="69"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$9,617,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 135pt;" nowrap="nowrap" width="180"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/clientsum.php?lname=Blue+Cross%2FBlue+Shield&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Blue   Cross/Blue Shield&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 51.75pt;" width="69"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$9,529,747&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 135pt;" nowrap="nowrap" width="180"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/clientsum.php?lname=AARP&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;AARP&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 51.75pt;" width="69"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$9,380,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 135pt;" nowrap="nowrap" width="180"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/clientsum.php?lname=Verizon+Communications&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Verizon   Communications&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 51.75pt;" width="69"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$9,330,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 135pt;" nowrap="nowrap" width="180"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/clientsum.php?lname=ConocoPhillips&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;ConocoPhillips&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 51.75pt;" width="69"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$9,250,928&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 135pt;" nowrap="nowrap" width="180"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/clientsum.php?lname=American+Hospital+Assn&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;American   Hospital Assn&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 51.75pt;" width="69"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$8,497,176&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 135pt;" nowrap="nowrap" width="180"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/clientsum.php?lname=American+Medical+Assn&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;American   Medical Assn &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 51.75pt;" width="69"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$8,470,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 135pt;" nowrap="nowrap" width="180"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/clientsum.php?lname=AT%26T+Inc&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;AT&amp;amp;T   Inc&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 51.75pt;" width="69"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$8,191,618&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 135pt;" nowrap="nowrap" width="180"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/clientsum.php?lname=BP&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;BP&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 51.75pt;" width="69"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$7,640,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 135pt;" nowrap="nowrap" width="180"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/clientsum.php?lname=Altria+Group&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Altria   Group&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 51.75pt;" width="69"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$7,500,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 135pt;" nowrap="nowrap" width="180"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/clientsum.php?lname=Business+Roundtable&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Business   Roundtable&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 51.75pt;" width="69"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$7,360,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 135pt;" nowrap="nowrap" width="180"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/clientsum.php?lname=Eli+Lilly+%26+Co&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Eli Lilly   &amp;amp; Co&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 51.75pt;" width="69"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$7,030,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 135pt;" nowrap="nowrap" width="180"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/clientsum.php?lname=National+Cable+%26+Telecommunications+Assn&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;National   Cable &amp;amp; Telecommunications Assn&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 51.75pt;" width="69"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$6,880,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 135pt;" nowrap="nowrap" width="180"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/clientsum.php?lname=Lockheed+Martin&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Lockheed   Martin&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 51.75pt;" width="69"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$6,781,247&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;  &lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;  &lt;div class="Section9"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;TOP LOBBYING FIRMS - &lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;2009&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                                                                                                                                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;table class="MsoNormalTable" style="" border="0" cellpadding="0"&gt;  &lt;thead&gt;   &lt;tr style=""&gt;    &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;    &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Lobbying Firm&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;/td&gt;    &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;    &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Total&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;/thead&gt;  &lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/firmsum.php?lname=Patton+Boggs+LLP&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Patton   Boggs LLP&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$18,365,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/firmsum.php?lname=Akin%2C+Gump+et+al&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Akin, Gump   et al&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$16,130,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/firmsum.php?lname=Van+Scoyoc+Assoc&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Van Scoyoc   Assoc&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$13,000,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/firmsum.php?lname=Podesta+Group&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Podesta   Group&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$11,810,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/firmsum.php?lname=Holland+%26+Knight&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Holland   &amp;amp; Knight&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$10,310,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/firmsum.php?lname=Dutko+Worldwide&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Dutko   Worldwide&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$10,000,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/firmsum.php?lname=Cassidy+%26+Assoc&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Cassidy   &amp;amp; Assoc&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$9,970,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/firmsum.php?lname=K%26L+Gates&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;K&amp;amp;L   Gates&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$9,440,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/firmsum.php?lname=Brownstein%2C+Hyatt+et+al&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Brownstein,   Hyatt et al&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$9,170,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/firmsum.php?lname=Hogan+%26+Hartson&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Hogan &amp;amp;   Hartson&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$8,920,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/firmsum.php?lname=Ogilvy+Government+Relations&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Ogilvy   Government Relations&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$8,870,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/firmsum.php?lname=Williams+%26+Jensen&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Williams   &amp;amp; Jensen&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$8,420,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/firmsum.php?lname=BGR+Holding&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;BGR Holding&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$8,160,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/firmsum.php?lname=Quinn+Gillespie+%26+Assoc&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Quinn   Gillespie &amp;amp; Assoc&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$6,730,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/firmsum.php?lname=Ernst+%26+Young&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Ernst &amp;amp;   Young&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$6,329,701&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/firmsum.php?lname=Cornerstone+Government+Affairs&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Cornerstone   Government Affairs&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$6,050,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/firmsum.php?lname=Ferguson+Group&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Ferguson   Group&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$5,770,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/firmsum.php?lname=Carmen+Group&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Carmen   Group&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$5,430,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/firmsum.php?lname=DLA+Piper&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;DLA Piper&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$5,380,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/firmsum.php?lname=Alcalde+%26+Fay&amp;amp;year=2009"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Alcalde   &amp;amp; Fay&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$5,380,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;  &lt;h1 style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: Arial; font-weight: normal;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;  &lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;/span&gt;  &lt;h1 style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: Arial;"&gt;INSURANCE&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;2009 LOBBYING = &lt;span style=""&gt;$81,528,794&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;TOTAL LOBBYISTS REPORTED: 875&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;!--[if gte vml 1]&gt;&lt;v:shape id="_x0000_i1026" type="#_x0000_t75" alt="" style="'width:255.75pt;height:136.5pt'"&gt;  &lt;v:imagedata src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\CHRISF~1\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\01\clip_image003.png" href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/IMG_client_year_comp.php?lname=F09&amp;amp;type=n"&gt; &lt;/v:shape&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if !vml]--&gt;&lt;img src="file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/CHRISF%7E1/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtml1/01/clip_image004.jpg" shapes="_x0000_i1026" border="0" height="182" width="341" /&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;h1 style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: Arial;"&gt;HEALTH PROFESSIONALS&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;2009 LOBBYING = &lt;span style=""&gt;$39,408,563&lt;br /&gt;TOTAL LOBBYISTS REPORTED: 722&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;!--[if gte vml 1]&gt;&lt;v:shape id="_x0000_i1027" type="#_x0000_t75" alt="" style="'width:281.25pt;height:150pt'"&gt;  &lt;v:imagedata src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\CHRISF~1\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\01\clip_image005.gif" href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/IMG_client_year_comp.php?lname=H01&amp;amp;type=n"&gt; &lt;/v:shape&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if !vml]--&gt;&lt;img src="file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/CHRISF%7E1/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtml1/01/clip_image005.gif" shapes="_x0000_i1027" border="0" height="200" width="375" /&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;!--[if !supportLineBreakNewLine]--&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;  &lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;  &lt;div class="Section10"&gt;  &lt;div style="border-style: solid none none; border-color: windowtext -moz-use-text-color -moz-use-text-color; border-width: 1pt medium medium; padding: 1pt 0in 0in;"&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="border: medium none ; padding: 0in; text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; display: none;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;  &lt;span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;/span&gt;  &lt;div class="Section11"&gt;  &lt;h1 style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: Arial;"&gt;HOSPITALS / NURSING HOMES&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;2009 LOBBYING = &lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;$50,290,605&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;TOTAL LOBBYISTS REPORTED: 1,106&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if gte vml 1]&gt;&lt;v:shape id="_x0000_i1028" type="#_x0000_t75" alt="" style="'width:281.25pt;height:150pt'"&gt;  &lt;v:imagedata src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\CHRISF~1\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\01\clip_image006.gif" href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/IMG_client_year_comp.php?lname=H02&amp;amp;type=n"&gt; &lt;/v:shape&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if !vml]--&gt;&lt;img src="file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/CHRISF%7E1/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtml1/01/clip_image006.gif" shapes="_x0000_i1028" border="0" height="200" width="375" /&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;PHARMACEUTICALS / HEALTH PRODUCTS&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;2009 LOBBYING = &lt;span style=""&gt;$134,458,183&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;TOTAL LOBBYISTS REPORTED: 1,545&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if gte vml 1]&gt;&lt;v:shape id="_x0000_i1029" type="#_x0000_t75" alt="" style="'width:281.25pt;height:150pt'"&gt;  &lt;v:imagedata src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\CHRISF~1\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\01\clip_image007.gif" href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/IMG_client_year_comp.php?lname=H04&amp;amp;type=n"&gt; &lt;/v:shape&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if !vml]--&gt;&lt;img src="file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/CHRISF%7E1/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtml1/01/clip_image007.gif" shapes="_x0000_i1029" border="0" height="200" width="375" /&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;  &lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;/span&gt;    &lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;/span&gt;  &lt;div class="Section13"&gt;  &lt;h1 style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: Arial;"&gt;MEDICAL SUPPLIES MANUFACTURING &amp;amp; SALES&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;2009 LOBBYING = &lt;span style=""&gt;$15,678,495&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if gte vml 1]&gt;&lt;v:shape id="_x0000_i1030" type="#_x0000_t75" alt="" style="'width:261.75pt;height:140.25pt'"&gt;  &lt;v:imagedata src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\CHRISF~1\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\01\clip_image008.png" href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/IMG_client_year_comp.php?lname=H4100&amp;amp;type=n"&gt; &lt;/v:shape&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if !vml]--&gt;&lt;img src="file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/CHRISF%7E1/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtml1/01/clip_image009.jpg" shapes="_x0000_i1030" border="0" height="187" width="349" /&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;PHARMACEUTICAL MANUFACTURING&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;2009 LOBBYING EXPENSES&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;TOTAL: $92,615,557&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if gte vml 1]&gt;&lt;v:shape id="_x0000_i1031" type="#_x0000_t75" alt="" style="'width:281.25pt;height:150pt'"&gt;  &lt;v:imagedata src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\CHRISF~1\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\01\clip_image010.gif" href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/IMG_client_year_comp.php?lname=H4300&amp;amp;type=n"&gt; &lt;/v:shape&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if !vml]--&gt;&lt;img src="file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/CHRISF%7E1/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtml1/01/clip_image010.gif" shapes="_x0000_i1031" border="0" height="200" width="375" /&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;!--[if !supportLineBreakNewLine]--&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;  &lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;  &lt;div class="Section14"&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;  &lt;h1 style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: Arial;"&gt;HEALTH SERVICES / HMOs&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;2009 LOBBYING = &lt;span style=""&gt;$34,646,637&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;TOTAL LOBBYISTS REPORTED: 924&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;!--[if gte vml 1]&gt;&lt;v:shape id="_x0000_i1032" type="#_x0000_t75" alt="" style="'width:261pt;height:139.5pt'"&gt;  &lt;v:imagedata src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\CHRISF~1\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\01\clip_image011.png" href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/IMG_client_year_comp.php?lname=H03&amp;amp;type=n"&gt; &lt;/v:shape&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if !vml]--&gt;&lt;img src="file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/CHRISF%7E1/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtml1/01/clip_image012.jpg" shapes="_x0000_i1032" border="0" height="186" width="348" /&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;!--[if !supportLineBreakNewLine]--&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;  &lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;/span&gt;    &lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;  &lt;div class="Section16"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;/span&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;2008 CYCLE:&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;HEALTH PROFESSIONALS: &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;TOP &lt;u&gt;CONTRIBUTORS&lt;/u&gt; TO FEDERAL CANDIDATES AND PARTIES:&lt;span style=""&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;$95,690,005&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;table class="MsoNormalTable" style="margin-left: 6.75pt; margin-right: 6.75pt;" align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0"&gt;  &lt;thead&gt;   &lt;tr style=""&gt;    &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 0.5in;" width="48"&gt;    &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;script type="text/javascript"&gt;     //Instantiate the Chart    var chart_split = new FusionCharts("/FusionCharts/Charts/Pie2D.swf", "split", "250", "175", "0", "0");   //Set the dataURL of the chart   chart_split.setDataURL("contrib_getData.php%3Fcycle%3D2008%26dat1%3D67827846%26dat2%3D27862159%26dat3%3D0%26cycle%3D2008%26type%3D1")   //Finally, render the chart.   chart_split.render("splitDiv");    &lt;/script&gt;&lt;script type="text/javascript"&gt;     //Instantiate the Chart    var chart_parties = new FusionCharts("/FusionCharts/Charts/Pie2D.swf", "parties", "250", "175", "0", "0");   //Set the dataURL of the chart   chart_parties.setDataURL("contrib_getData.php%3Fcycle%3D2008%26dat1%3D50211186%26dat2%3D45208358%26cycle%3D2008%26type%3D2")   //Finally, render the chart.   chart_parties.render("partiesDiv");    &lt;/script&gt;&lt;b&gt;Rank&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;/td&gt;    &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 193.65pt;" width="258"&gt;    &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Organization&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;/td&gt;    &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 46.55pt;" width="62"&gt;    &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Amount&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;/td&gt;    &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 26.05pt;" width="35"&gt;    &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Dems&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;/td&gt;    &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 34.55pt;" width="46"&gt;    &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Repubs&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;/td&gt;    &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 2.5pt;" width="3"&gt;    &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;/thead&gt;  &lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 0.5in;" width="48"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;1&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 193.65pt;" width="258"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/orgs/summary.php?id=D000000105"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;American   Dental Assn &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 46.55pt;" width="62"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$2,127,690&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 26.05pt;" width="35"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;54%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 34.55pt;" width="46"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;46%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 2.5pt;" width="3"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 0.5in;" width="48"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;2&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 193.65pt;" width="258"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/orgs/summary.php?id=D000000068"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;American   Medical Assn &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 46.55pt;" width="62"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$1,875,468&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 26.05pt;" width="35"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;57%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 34.55pt;" width="46"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;43%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 2.5pt;" width="3"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 0.5in;" width="48"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;3&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 193.65pt;" width="258"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;American Society of Anesthesiologists&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 46.55pt;" width="62"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$1,466,400&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 26.05pt;" width="35"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;49%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 34.55pt;" width="46"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;51%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 2.5pt;" width="3"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 0.5in;" width="48"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;4&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 193.65pt;" width="258"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;American Optometric Assn&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 46.55pt;" width="62"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$1,381,784&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 26.05pt;" width="35"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;69%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 34.55pt;" width="46"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;31%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 2.5pt;" width="3"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 0.5in;" width="48"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;5&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 193.65pt;" width="258"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:placename st="on"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;American&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/st1:PlaceName&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt; &lt;st1:placetype st="on"&gt;College&lt;/st1:PlaceType&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt; of Radiology&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 46.55pt;" width="62"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$1,312,250&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 26.05pt;" width="35"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;56%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 34.55pt;" width="46"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;44%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 2.5pt;" width="3"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 0.5in;" width="48"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;6&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 193.65pt;" width="258"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;American Assn of Orthopaedic Surgeons&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 46.55pt;" width="62"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$1,260,353&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 26.05pt;" width="35"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;51%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 34.55pt;" width="46"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;49%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 2.5pt;" width="3"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 0.5in;" width="48"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;7&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 193.65pt;" width="258"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:placename st="on"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;American&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/st1:PlaceName&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt; &lt;st1:placetype st="on"&gt;College&lt;/st1:PlaceType&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt; of Emergency Physicians&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 46.55pt;" width="62"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$1,159,750&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 26.05pt;" width="35"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;55%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 34.55pt;" width="46"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;44%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 2.5pt;" width="3"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 0.5in;" width="48"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;8&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 193.65pt;" width="258"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;American Physical Therapy Assn&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 46.55pt;" width="62"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$1,098,520&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 26.05pt;" width="35"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;49%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 34.55pt;" width="46"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;51%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 2.5pt;" width="3"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 0.5in;" width="48"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;9&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 193.65pt;" width="258"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;American Assn of Nurse Anesthetists&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 46.55pt;" width="62"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$1,041,574&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 26.05pt;" width="35"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;59%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 34.55pt;" width="46"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;41%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 2.5pt;" width="3"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 0.5in;" width="48"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;10&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 193.65pt;" width="258"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/orgs/summary.php?id=D000000154"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;American   Academy of Ophthalmology &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 46.55pt;" width="62"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$1,018,352&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 26.05pt;" width="35"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;56%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 34.55pt;" width="46"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;44%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 2.5pt;" width="3"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 0.5in;" width="48"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;11&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 193.65pt;" width="258"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;National Assn of Retail Druggists&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 46.55pt;" width="62"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$832,956&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 26.05pt;" width="35"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;70%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 34.55pt;" width="46"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;30%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 2.5pt;" width="3"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 0.5in;" width="48"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;12&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 193.65pt;" width="258"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;US Oncology&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 46.55pt;" width="62"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$812,350&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 26.05pt;" width="35"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;51%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 34.55pt;" width="46"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;49%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 2.5pt;" width="3"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 0.5in;" width="48"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;13&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 193.65pt;" width="258"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:placename st="on"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;American&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/st1:PlaceName&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt; &lt;st1:placetype st="on"&gt;College&lt;/st1:PlaceType&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt; of Cardiology&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 46.55pt;" width="62"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$803,916&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 26.05pt;" width="35"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;57%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 34.55pt;" width="46"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;43%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 2.5pt;" width="3"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 0.5in;" width="48"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;14&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 193.65pt;" width="258"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:placetype st="on"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;College&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/st1:PlaceType&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt; of &lt;st1:placename st="on"&gt;American&lt;/st1:PlaceName&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt; Pathologists&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 46.55pt;" width="62"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$786,894&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 26.05pt;" width="35"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;56%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 34.55pt;" width="46"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;44%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 2.5pt;" width="3"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 0.5in;" width="48"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;15&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 193.65pt;" width="258"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:placename st="on"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;American&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/st1:PlaceName&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt; &lt;st1:placetype st="on"&gt;College&lt;/st1:PlaceType&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt; of Surgeons Prof Assn&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 46.55pt;" width="62"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$771,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 26.05pt;" width="35"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;58%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 34.55pt;" width="46"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;42%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 2.5pt;" width="3"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 0.5in;" width="48"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;16&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 193.65pt;" width="258"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;American Nurses Assn&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 46.55pt;" width="62"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$728,191&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 26.05pt;" width="35"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;79%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 34.55pt;" width="46"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;20%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 2.5pt;" width="3"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 0.5in;" width="48"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;17&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 193.65pt;" width="258"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;American Podiatric Medical Assn&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 46.55pt;" width="62"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$701,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 26.05pt;" width="35"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;71%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 34.55pt;" width="46"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;29%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 2.5pt;" width="3"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 0.5in;" width="48"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;18&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 193.65pt;" width="258"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:placename st="on"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;American&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/st1:PlaceName&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt; &lt;st1:placetype st="on"&gt;Academy&lt;/st1:PlaceType&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt; of Family Physicians&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 46.55pt;" width="62"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$691,943&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 26.05pt;" width="35"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;62%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 34.55pt;" width="46"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;38%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 2.5pt;" width="3"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 0.5in;" width="48"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;19&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 193.65pt;" width="258"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;American Osteopathic Assn&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 46.55pt;" width="62"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$480,700&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 26.05pt;" width="35"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;46%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 34.55pt;" width="46"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;54%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 2.5pt;" width="3"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 0.5in;" width="48"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;20&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 193.65pt;" width="258"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;American Assn of Orthodontists&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 46.55pt;" width="62"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$477,813&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 26.05pt;" width="35"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;32%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 34.55pt;" width="46"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;68%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 2.5pt;" width="3"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;" align="right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;" align="right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;" align="right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;" align="right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;" align="right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;" align="right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;" align="right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;" align="right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;" align="right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;" align="right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;" align="right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;" align="right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;" align="right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;" align="right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;" align="right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;" align="right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;" align="right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;" align="right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;" align="right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;" align="right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;" align="right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;" align="right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;" align="right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;" align="right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;" align="right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;" align="right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;" align="right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;" align="right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;" align="right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;" align="right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;2008 CYCLE:&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;HOSPITALS &amp;amp; NURSING HOMES: &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;TOP &lt;u&gt;CONTRIBUTORS&lt;/u&gt; TO FEDERAL CANDIDATES AND PARTIES:&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;$23,213,677&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;table class="MsoNormalTable" style="" border="0" cellpadding="0"&gt;  &lt;thead&gt;   &lt;tr style=""&gt;    &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;    &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;script type="text/javascript"&gt;     //Instantiate the Chart    var chart_split = new FusionCharts("/FusionCharts/Charts/Pie2D.swf", "split", "250", "175", "0", "0");   //Set the dataURL of the chart   chart_split.setDataURL("contrib_getData.php%3Fcycle%3D2008%26dat1%3D15374326%26dat2%3D7839351%26dat3%3D0%26cycle%3D2008%26type%3D1")   //Finally, render the chart.   chart_split.render("splitDiv");    &lt;/script&gt;&lt;script type="text/javascript"&gt;     //Instantiate the Chart    var chart_parties = new FusionCharts("/FusionCharts/Charts/Pie2D.swf", "parties", "250", "175", "0", "0");   //Set the dataURL of the chart   chart_parties.setDataURL("contrib_getData.php%3Fcycle%3D2008%26dat1%3D14182204%26dat2%3D8973061%26cycle%3D2008%26type%3D2")   //Finally, render the chart.   chart_parties.render("partiesDiv");    &lt;/script&gt;&lt;b&gt;Rank&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;/td&gt;    &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;    &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Organization&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;/td&gt;    &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;    &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Amount&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;/td&gt;    &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;    &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Dems&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;/td&gt;    &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;    &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Repubs&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;/td&gt;    &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;    &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;/thead&gt;  &lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;1&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/orgs/summary.php?id=D000000116"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;American Hospital   Assn &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$2,096,731&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;63%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;37%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;2&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;American   Health Care Assn &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$1,104,800&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;64%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;36%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;3&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Kindred   Healthcare &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$640,316&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;72%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;28%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;4&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;American   Seniors Housing Assn &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$482,500&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;36%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;64%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;5&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Hercules   Holding &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$464,312&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;51%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;49%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;6&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Federation   of American Hospitals &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$459,537&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;52%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;48%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;7&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Genesis   HealthCare &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$409,125&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;63%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;37%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;8&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Manor   Care Inc &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$391,300&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;56%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;44%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;9&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;American   Surgical Hospital Assn &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$388,000&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;44%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;56%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;10&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Sun   Healthcare &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$358,662&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;71%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;29%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;11&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;NHS   Management &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$273,450&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;78%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;22%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;12&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Mayo   Clinic &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$233,829&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;54%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;45%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;13&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;HealthSouth   Corp &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$222,034&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;67%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;33%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;14&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:city st="on"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Beverly&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/st1:City&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt; Enterprises &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$220,700&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;66%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;34%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;15&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Promise   Healthcare &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$188,500&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;22%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;78%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;16&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Medical   Facilities of &lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;America&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt;   &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$182,200&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;45%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;55%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;17&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Triad   Hospitals &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$179,701&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;51%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;49%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;18&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Premier   Inc &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$158,119&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;62%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;38%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;19&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;LifePoint   Hospitals &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$153,400&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;61%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;39%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;20&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Options   for Senior &lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;America&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt;   &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$147,887&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;63%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;37%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;2008 CYCLE:&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;HEALTH SERVICES / HMOs: &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;TOP &lt;u&gt;CONTRIBUTORS&lt;/u&gt; TO FEDERAL CANDIDATES AND PARTIES:&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;$14,278,231&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;table class="MsoNormalTable" style="" border="0" cellpadding="0"&gt;  &lt;thead&gt;   &lt;tr style=""&gt;    &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 0.5in;" width="48"&gt;    &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;script type="text/javascript"&gt;     //Instantiate the Chart    var chart_split = new FusionCharts("/FusionCharts/Charts/Pie2D.swf", "split", "250", "175", "0", "0");   //Set the dataURL of the chart   chart_split.setDataURL("contrib_getData.php%3Fcycle%3D2008%26dat1%3D9199565%26dat2%3D5078666%26dat3%3D0%26cycle%3D2008%26type%3D1")   //Finally, render the chart.   chart_split.render("splitDiv");    &lt;/script&gt;&lt;script type="text/javascript"&gt;     //Instantiate the Chart    var chart_parties = new FusionCharts("/FusionCharts/Charts/Pie2D.swf", "parties", "250", "175", "0", "0");   //Set the dataURL of the chart   chart_parties.setDataURL("contrib_getData.php%3Fcycle%3D2008%26dat1%3D8584527%26dat2%3D5674641%26cycle%3D2008%26type%3D2")   //Finally, render the chart.   chart_parties.render("partiesDiv");    &lt;/script&gt;&lt;b&gt;Rank&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;/td&gt;    &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 131.65pt;" width="176"&gt;    &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Organization&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;/td&gt;    &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 46.55pt;" width="62"&gt;    &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Amount&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;/td&gt;    &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 26.05pt;" width="35"&gt;    &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Dems&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;/td&gt;    &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 34.55pt;" width="46"&gt;    &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Repubs&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;/td&gt;    &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 2.5pt;" width="3"&gt;    &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;/thead&gt;  &lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 0.5in;" width="48"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;1&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 131.65pt;" width="176"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;UnitedHealth   Group &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 46.55pt;" width="62"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$1,330,127&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 26.05pt;" width="35"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;64%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 34.55pt;" width="46"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;36%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 2.5pt;" width="3"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 0.5in;" width="48"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;2&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 131.65pt;" width="176"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/orgs/summary.php?id=D000000109"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Blue   Cross/Blue Shield &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 46.55pt;" width="62"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$770,096&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 26.05pt;" width="35"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;38%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 34.55pt;" width="46"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;62%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 2.5pt;" width="3"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 0.5in;" width="48"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;3&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 131.65pt;" width="176"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Aetna   Inc &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 46.55pt;" width="62"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$597,482&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 26.05pt;" width="35"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;56%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 34.55pt;" width="46"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;44%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 2.5pt;" width="3"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 0.5in;" width="48"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;4&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 131.65pt;" width="176"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Kaiser   Permanente &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 46.55pt;" width="62"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$559,164&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 26.05pt;" width="35"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;85%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 34.55pt;" width="46"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;14%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 2.5pt;" width="3"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 0.5in;" width="48"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;5&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 131.65pt;" width="176"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;DaVita   Inc &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 46.55pt;" width="62"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$498,411&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 26.05pt;" width="35"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;64%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 34.55pt;" width="46"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;36%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 2.5pt;" width="3"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 0.5in;" width="48"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;6&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 131.65pt;" width="176"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Humana   Inc &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 46.55pt;" width="62"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$492,875&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 26.05pt;" width="35"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;41%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 34.55pt;" width="46"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;59%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 2.5pt;" width="3"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 0.5in;" width="48"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;7&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 131.65pt;" width="176"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Medco   Health Solutions &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 46.55pt;" width="62"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$488,541&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 26.05pt;" width="35"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;54%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 34.55pt;" width="46"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;46%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 2.5pt;" width="3"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 0.5in;" width="48"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;8&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 131.65pt;" width="176"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Express   Scripts &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 46.55pt;" width="62"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$359,627&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 26.05pt;" width="35"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;64%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 34.55pt;" width="46"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;36%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 2.5pt;" width="3"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 0.5in;" width="48"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;9&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 131.65pt;" width="176"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Fresenius   Medical Care &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 46.55pt;" width="62"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$337,295&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 26.05pt;" width="35"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;58%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 34.55pt;" width="46"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;42%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 2.5pt;" width="3"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 0.5in;" width="48"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;10&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 131.65pt;" width="176"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Health   Net Inc &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 46.55pt;" width="62"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$286,968&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 26.05pt;" width="35"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;63%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 34.55pt;" width="46"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;37%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 2.5pt;" width="3"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 0.5in;" width="48"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;11&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 131.65pt;" width="176"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Triwest   Healthcare &lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:city st="on"&gt;Alliance&lt;/st1:City&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt;   &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 46.55pt;" width="62"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$204,420&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 26.05pt;" width="35"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;23%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 34.55pt;" width="46"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;77%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 2.5pt;" width="3"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 0.5in;" width="48"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;12&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 131.65pt;" width="176"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Vitas   Healthcare &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 46.55pt;" width="62"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$194,850&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 26.05pt;" width="35"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;99%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 34.55pt;" width="46"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;1%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 2.5pt;" width="3"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 0.5in;" width="48"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;13&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 131.65pt;" width="176"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Solomont   Bailis Ventures &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 46.55pt;" width="62"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$179,500&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 26.05pt;" width="35"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;100%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 34.55pt;" width="46"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;0%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 2.5pt;" width="3"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 0.5in;" width="48"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;14&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 131.65pt;" width="176"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Centene   Corp &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 46.55pt;" width="62"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$175,792&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 26.05pt;" width="35"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;39%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 34.55pt;" width="46"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;61%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 2.5pt;" width="3"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 0.5in;" width="48"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;15&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 131.65pt;" width="176"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Radiation   Therapy Services &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 46.55pt;" width="62"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$173,800&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 26.05pt;" width="35"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;81%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 34.55pt;" width="46"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;19%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 2.5pt;" width="3"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 0.5in;" width="48"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;16&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 131.65pt;" width="176"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Acadian   Ambulance Service &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 46.55pt;" width="62"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$159,804&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 26.05pt;" width="35"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;68%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 34.55pt;" width="46"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;32%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 2.5pt;" width="3"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 0.5in;" width="48"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;17&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 131.65pt;" width="176"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;FHC   Health Systems &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 46.55pt;" width="62"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$156,122&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 26.05pt;" width="35"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;98%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 34.55pt;" width="46"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;2%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 2.5pt;" width="3"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 0.5in;" width="48"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;18&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 131.65pt;" width="176"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Blackstone   Group &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 46.55pt;" width="62"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$146,500&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 26.05pt;" width="35"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;41%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 34.55pt;" width="46"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;59%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 2.5pt;" width="3"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 0.5in;" width="48"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;19&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 131.65pt;" width="176"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Molina   Healthcare &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 46.55pt;" width="62"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$143,773&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 26.05pt;" width="35"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;62%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 34.55pt;" width="46"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;38%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 2.5pt;" width="3"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 0.5in;" width="48"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;20&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 131.65pt;" width="176"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Amerigroup   Corp &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 46.55pt;" width="62"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$134,933&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 26.05pt;" width="35"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;38%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 34.55pt;" width="46"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;62%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 2.5pt;" width="3"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;" align="right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;" align="right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;" align="right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;2008 CYCLE: &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 9pt;"&gt;PHARMACEUTICALS / HEALTH PRODUCTS: &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style=
